Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42882905›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Worsening of Oral Health Parameters After Head and Neck Radiotherapy-Findings from a Multidisciplinary Head and Neck Tumor Board: A Prospective Observational Study.

Cosimo Rupe, Gioele Gioco, Benedetta Corraro, Anna Schiavelli, Silvia Longo, Francesco Pastore, Mariangela Massaccesi, Maria Antonietta Gambacorta, Francesco Miccichè, Raffaella Castagnola and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04009161 (Osteoradionecrosis Rate in Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04009161 unknown statusnot on this map

Osteoradionecrosis Rate in Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment: a Perspective Clinical Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorCatholic University of the Sacred HeartRan2017 to 2025Enrolled160ConditionsHead and Neck Cancer, Osteoradionecrosis, Radiotherapy Side Effect, Tooth AvulsionArmsTooth extraction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Cosimo RupeHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-4100
Gioele GiocoHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8637-2029
Benedetta CorraroHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Anna SchiavelliHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-7852-172X
Silvia LongoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Radiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Francesco PastoreDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Radiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Mariangela MassaccesiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Radiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Maria Antonietta GambacortaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Radiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5455-8737
Francesco MiccichèOncologic Radiotherapy, Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina-Gemelli Isola, 00186 Rome, Italy.
Raffaella CastagnolaHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4994-6780
Jacopo GalliHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Otolaryngology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Stefano SettimiHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Otolaryngology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0104-1501
Luca RaffaelliHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra CassanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, Institute of Radiology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Massimo CordaroHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Carlo LajoloHead and Neck Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-IRCCS, School of Dentistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4663-9734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate (a) changes in caries experience, (b) changes in periodontal status, and (c) the need for dental extractions in a cohort of patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) and chemoradiotherapy (RTCT) for head and neck cancer (HNC).

methodsThis prospective cohort study was approved by the local Ethics Committee (Ref. 22858/18) and registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NCT04009161). The study population consisted of patients with HNC who, prior to RT, underwent a dental examination followed by the elimination of oral foci of infection and were then enrolled in a follow-up program. The primary outcome was oral health worsening, defined as the onset of severe periodontitis and/or a DMFt score ≥ 13. Oral cavity RT dose was obtained contouring the 'buccal mucosa' organ at risk (OAR).

resultsIn total, 113 patients were included (median follow-up: 44.77 months). The sample mainly included oral, oropharyngeal, nasopharyngeal and laryngeal cancers (89/113, 78.8%). Salivary glands, hypopharynx and other sites accounted for a minority of the cases (24/113, 21.2%). Seventeen patients (34.7%) experienced worsening of oral health status over time, which was associated with smoking (OR = 4.7, 95% CI: 1.27-17.37;

conclusionsPatients treated with RT experienced significant deterioration in dental and periodontal health, and oral cavity dosimetric parameters might be associated with tooth loss, although this association requires confirmation in further studies.

Indexed as

dental carieshead and neck cancerperiodontitisradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42882905
PMCPMC13664503

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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