Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42882796›Full record

ReviewCancers2026

Effectiveness of Interventions for Reducing Loneliness Among Adult Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Celia Sánchez-Gómez, Alba Sánchez-Gil, Eduardo José Fernández-Rodríguez, Jesus Perez, Emilio Fonseca-Sánchez, Sara Jiménez-García-Tizón, Alberto García-Martín, Javier Martín-Vallejo, Juan Luis Sánchez-González

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Celia Sánchez-GómezDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Av. de La Merced, 109, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1196-816X
Alba Sánchez-GilNational Centre of Reference for People with Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0009-0004-1954-1939
Eduardo José Fernández-RodríguezInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2175-8545
Jesus PerezInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Emilio Fonseca-SánchezInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Sara Jiménez-García-TizónDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Salamanca, Av. de La Merced, 109, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3960-8665
Alberto García-MartínInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5427-9743
Javier Martín-VallejoInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3962-7356
Juan Luis Sánchez-GonzálezInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4791-6513

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesLoneliness in adult cancer survivors is a frequent and disruptive psychosocial sequela with important consequences for overall health. Psychosocial interventions designed to address this issue are crucial. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the efficacy of various psychosocial interventions for reducing loneliness in adult cancer survivors.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted across PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, PsycINFO, CINAHL Complete and Psicodoc for studies published up to October 2025. Methodological quality was assessed using PRISMA, RoB 2, and the PEDro Scale. The protocol was prospectively registered in PROSPERO (CRD420251174610).

resultsPsychosocial interventions showed a significant and moderate effect on reducing loneliness (SMD = 0.46; 95% IC: 0.16 to 0.75). Heterogeneity was high (Q = 30.01;

conclusionsCurrent evidence suggests that psychosocial interventions may reduce loneliness in adult cancer survivors. However, given the high risk of bias and heterogeneity, findings should be interpreted cautiously. Standardized tools and longitudinal designs remain essential.

Indexed as

cancerlonelinessmeta-analysispsychosocial interventionssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42882796
PMCPMC13664572

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.