Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42881787›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effect of Age on Physical Function Improvement in Older Veterans Enrolled in the Gerofit Exercise Program.

Angela J Guo, Stacy S Wilkins, Rebecca J Melrose, Daniel Fernandez, Steven C Castle, Katherine S Hall, Cathy C Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Angela J GuoGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Mental Health, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3674-4605
Stacy S WilkinsGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Mental Health, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5278-7832
Rebecca J MelroseGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Mental Health, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.
Daniel FernandezGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Mental Health, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.
Steven C CastleGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Mental Health, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.
Katherine S HallGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC) and Center of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation (ADAPT), Durham VA Health System, Durham, NC 27705, USA.
Cathy C LeeGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center and Mental Health, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA 90073, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7325-7603

Funding

VA Geriatrics and Extended Care T21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAging is associated with declines in strength, balance, and mobility that contribute to falls, disability, and loss of independence. While exercise interventions improve physical function, limited data exist on community-dwelling adults aged 90 years and older. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of age on physical function improvement following participation in an exercise program for older Veterans.

methodsWe analyzed baseline and 3-month follow-up physical function data from 62 community-dwelling Veterans aged 60-99 years enrolled in the Veterans Affairs Gerofit, a supervised, individualized exercise program incorporating aerobic, resistance, balance, and flexibility training. Outcomes included lower extremity strength (30-s chair stands), mobility and balance (8-foot up-and-go), and cardiovascular endurance (6-min walk). Participants were grouped by age (60-69, 70-79, 80-89, 90-99). Paired samples

resultsAcross all participants, significant improvements were observed in chair stand and 8-foot up-and-go performance (both

conclusionsParticipation in a supervised exercise program was associated with significant improvements in lower extremity strength across all age groups, including adults aged 90-99 years. These findings support the inclusion of even the oldest adults in exercise programs to promote physical function.

Indexed as

agingexerciselower extremity strengthnonagenarianolder adultsoldest oldphysical activityphysical functionVeterans

Identifiers

PMID42881787
PMCPMC13665391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.