Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42881477›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2026

Depressive symptoms are associated with achieving remission in PsA patients - an analysis from the RABBIT-SpA register.

Andreas Reich, Anja Weiß, Lisa Lindner, Martin Feuchtenberger, Georg Dahmen, Hanns-Martin Lorenz, Xenofon Baraliakos, Anne C Regierer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andreas ReichGerman Rheumatology Research Center (DRFZ Berlin), Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3729-0772
Anja WeißGerman Rheumatology Research Center (DRFZ Berlin), Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2069-2190
Lisa LindnerGerman Rheumatology Research Center (DRFZ Berlin), Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8416-0463
Martin FeuchtenbergerMVZ am InnKlinikum, Burghausen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8028-8099
Georg DahmenRheumatologist, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0493-510X
Hanns-Martin LorenzDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine V, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8197-8681
Xenofon BaraliakosRuhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9475-9362
Anne C RegiererGerman Rheumatology Research Center (DRFZ Berlin), Epidemiology and Health Services Research, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany. anne.regierer@drfz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2456-4049

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepressive symptoms are common in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and may influence treatment response. This study examined their association with achieving remission after starting a new systemic antirheumatic therapy, and tested whether this association differs by sex.

methodsData from PsA patients in the ongoing prospective longitudinal observational cohort study RABBIT-SpA were analyzed. Depressive symptoms were assessed with the WHO-5 Well-Being Index (none/mild vs. moderate/severe). Outcomes included minimal disease activity (MDA) and Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA) remission at 3 and 6 months. Logistic regression assessed the association between baseline well-being and remission, adjusted for confounders identified using directed acyclic graphs. A sex × well-being interaction term was included in each model to test whether this association differs by sex. Multiple imputation handled missing data.

resultsModerate/severe depressive symptoms were present in 29% of 1,888 patients (34% of women, 23% of men). In adjusted analyses, higher baseline well-being was associated with remission (OR per 10-point increase: 1.06-1.14 across outcomes and timepoints, reaching significance for MDA at 6 months and DAPSA remission at both timepoints). Interaction testing showed no evidence that this association differed by sex; all four 95% confidence intervals included 1 (p ≥ 0.29). Both sexes with moderate/severe symptoms achieved MDA and DAPSA remission less frequently than those with no/mild symptoms. Although disease activity improved in both groups over time, it remained higher in patients with moderate/severe symptoms.

conclusionsDepressive symptoms were associated with higher disease activity and less frequent remission in PsA, with no evidence that this effect differed by sex. Routine screening for depressive symptoms should be considered in PsA management to identify patients at risk of suboptimal treatment response. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic agentsArthritis, psoriatic, Biological productsbDMARDDepressionObservational studySex factorsTreatment outcometsDMARD

Identifiers

PMID42881477
PMCPMC13670693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.