Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42881343›Full record

ArticleEcoHealth2026

Emergence of ESBL-Producing Escherichia coli in Shrimp Aquaculture, Kerala, India.

Akalesh Patel, Kantaraja Chindera, George Ninan, S R Radhika Rajasree, Krishna Thoppil Babu, Sreejith Viyyokkaran Narayanan, Raja Swaminathan Thangaraj, Shubhadeep Ghosh, Gopalan Krishnan Sivaraman

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Article in EcoHealth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Akalesh PatelKerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, Kerala, India. akkupatel424@gmail.com.
Kantaraja ChinderaPeptomer Therapeutics, BSC BioNEST Bio-Incubator, (BBB Regional Centre for Biotechnology), RCB NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Lab-7, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
George NinanICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Kochi, Kerala, India.
S R Radhika RajasreeKerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Krishna Thoppil BabuICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Kochi, Kerala, India.
Sreejith Viyyokkaran NarayananICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Kochi, Kerala, India.
Raja Swaminathan ThangarajICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Kochi, Kerala, India.
Shubhadeep GhoshIndian Council of Agricultural Research, Marine Fisheries, ICAR Head Quarters, ICAR Krishi Anusandhan Bhvan-II, Pusa, New Delhi, 12, India.
Gopalan Krishnan SivaramanICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology (CIFT), Kochi, Kerala, India. gkshivraman@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study evaluated 63 shrimp aquaculture farm sites in the Thrissur and Alappuzha districts of Kerala State, India. A total of 206 samples were analyzed, and 50 extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli strains were identified with antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST) profiles. All the strains were multidrug-resistant (MDR), with multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) indices ranging from 0.32 to 0.64. PCR detection revealed a high prevalence of ESBL genes, bla

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceaquacultureEscherichia coliextended-spectrum beta-lactamasesone health

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.