Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42879581›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2026

Psychometric properties of the Brazilian 14-Item Health Literacy Scale for people living with mental disorders: a cross-sectional study.

Marcos Renan Barbosa, Lucas Machado Maracci, Marília Jesus Batista de Brito Mota, Eliana Elisa Rehfeld Gheno, Márcio Strassburger Junior, Mariana Fröhlich Alievi, Olga Maria Martins de Sousa Valentim, Adriane Cristina Bernat Kolankiewicz

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marcos Renan BarbosaUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Graduate Program in Comprehensive Health Care - Ijuí (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0802-8435
Lucas Machado MaracciUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria, Graduate Program in Dental Sciences - Santa Maria (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-8130
Marília Jesus Batista de Brito MotaFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, Graduate Program in Dentistry - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0379-3742
Eliana Elisa Rehfeld GhenoUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Graduate Program in Comprehensive Health Care - Ijuí (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4111-0612
Márcio Strassburger JuniorUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Graduate Program in Comprehensive Health Care - Ijuí (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-3230
Mariana Fröhlich AlieviUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Graduate Program in Comprehensive Health Care - Ijuí (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3492-1215
Olga Maria Martins de Sousa ValentimUniversity of Lisbon, School of Nursing, Nursing Research Innovation and Development Centre of Lisbon (CIDNUR) - Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2900-3972
Adriane Cristina Bernat KolankiewiczUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Graduate Program in Comprehensive Health Care - Ijuí (RS), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1793-7783

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is no evidence of validity and reliability for an instrument capable of comprehensively assessing health literacy (including its Functional, Communicative, and Critical dimensions) among Brazilian adults living with mental disorders.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the validity, reliability, and evidence of divergent validity of the Brazilian 14-Item Health Literacy Scale in individuals with chronic mental disorders.

methodsThis cross-sectional psychometric study involved patients receiving care at the Psychosocial Care Center in the city of Ijuí, southern Brazil, between April and October 2023. Eligible participants were clinically stable adults with severe and persistent mental disorders; individuals with intellectual disabilities or legal incapacity were excluded. Data collection was conducted by trained students, who read and explained the items of each instrument to the participants. In total, the sample comprised 444 patients. The Brazilian version of the 14-Item Health Literacy Scale, previously translated, cross-culturally adapted, and validated for Brazilian Portuguese, was used to assess health literacy and to perform the psychometric analysis.

resultsGood internal consistency was demonstrated, with Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficients of 0.83 (95%CI 0.78-0.88) and 0.75 (95%CI 0.68-0.83), respectively. The 14-Item Health Literacy Scale presented acceptable fit indices for the Comparative Fit Index, Tucker-Lewis Index, and Normed Fit Index, with values of 0.938, 0.923, and 0.904, respectively. Divergent validity was verified by the lack of statistically significant correlations and by weak correlations (r<0.300) with the Social Support Scale.

conclusionThe 14-Item Health Literacy Scale presented adequate psychometric properties and showed evidence of validity and acceptable reliability for assessing the health literacy of Brazilians living with mental disorder.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyMental DisordersAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42879581
PMCPMC13661030

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