Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42879076›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2026

Circadian disruption exacerbates alcohol-induced cardiac injury through impaired cellular quality control and increased cardiomyocyte death.

Huong Nguyen, Eryn Kirshenbaum, Ruzzell C Flores, Ben Margulets, Victoria Margulets, Erele Tzidon, Drew De Roca, Stefan Balko, Maliha Shaikh, Fabian Preuss and 6 more

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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Huong NguyenDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Eryn KirshenbaumDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Ruzzell C FloresDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Ben MarguletsDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Victoria MarguletsDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Erele TzidonDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Drew De RocaDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Stefan BalkoChildren's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Maliha ShaikhRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Fabian PreussUniversity of Wisconsin Parkside, Kenosha, USA.
Phillip A EngenRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Robin M VoigtRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jeffrey WigleDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Ali KeshavarzianRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lorrie A KirshenbaumDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Inna Rabinovich-NikitinDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Rady College of Medicine, Max Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, The Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface Hospital Albrechtsen Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada. irabinovich-nikitin@sbrc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian rhythms orchestrate 24-h oscillations in physiology and gene expression in many tissues, including the heart. Disruptions to these rhythms have been linked to increased cardiovascular risk and impaired cellular homeostasis. However, the extent to which circadian disruption influences cardiac responses to environmental stressors such as alcohol, remains poorly understood. Herein, we performed RNA-sequencing and transcriptomic analysis on hearts from C57BL/6 J mice exposed to alcohol for ten weeks and collected at two distinct circadian time points (Zeitgeber Time (ZT)8 and ZT20). Principal component analysis and differential expression profiling revealed robust time-of-day-dependent transcriptional programs induced by alcohol, with significant enrichment of pathways governing mitochondrial quality control, autophagy/mitophagy, ferroptosis, and key signaling nodes (FOXO, MAPK, AMPK, mTOR, HIF, Hippo). To investigate the impact of circadian disruption, we compared alcohol-challenged hearts from circadian disrupted and control mice. Circadian disruption markedly altered transcriptional profiles and pathways associated with cardiomyopathy and insulin resistance, while further amplifying dysregulation of quality control and stress signaling networks. At the cellular level, alcohol exposure reduced autophagosome formation in isolated adult cardiomyocytes and this decrease was exacerbated by circadian disruption. Further, circadian disruption impaired mitochondrial quality control by reducing ATP production, altering mitophagy, and mitochondrial dynamics, resulting in mitochondrial dysfunction. These alterations were accompanied by increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and elevated apoptotic cell death compared with either condition alone. Altogether, these findings demonstrate that circadian disruption exacerbates alcohol-induced molecular and cellular cardiac injury by compromising cellular quality control processes, mitochondrial integrity, and cell survival pathways. These findings identify mechanisms that may contribute to increased susceptibility to alcohol-induced cardiac dysfunction and may offer novel approaches to mitigate alcohol-related cardiac injury in shift-workers or individuals with disrupted circadian rhythms.

Indexed as

AlcoholAutophagyCardiovascular diseaseCircadian disruptionMitochondria

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.