Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42878688›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2026

Determinants of AI Scribe Adoption in Allied Health: Mixed Methods Study Guided by the Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation Model for Behavior Change.

Laura Ryan, Laetitia Hattingh, Dominic Wall, Hayley Stanich, Nicole Ross, Juan da Cal, E J Milne, Rachel Wenke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Laura RyanGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6127-0053
Laetitia HattinghGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4553-743X
Dominic WallGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-9500-6627
Hayley StanichGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8928-1453
Nicole RossGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8383-9252
Juan da CalGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5099-3858
E J MilneGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0771-7632
Rachel WenkeGold Coast Health, 1 Hospital Blvd, Southport, Queensland, 4215, Australia, 61 56873041.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2100-4898

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: AI scribes are emerging tools designed to reduce clinician documentation burden and improve clinical quality and efficiency by transcribing and documenting patient interactions in real-time. Despite growing evidence of their efficacy and impact across medical disciplines, there remains limited research on factors that influence successful implementation, particularly in allied health practice. Objective: This study explored the factors influencing the adoption of an AI scribe, including barriers and enablers among allied health clinicians, to inform ongoing implementation in public health settings. Methods: A mixed methods design was employed within a large Australian hospital and health service. Data were collected through surveys (n=97) and semistructured interviews (n=27) with allied health clinicians across multiple disciplines, including both adopters and nonadopters of an AI scribe. Survey data were analyzed descriptively. Interview transcripts were coded and thematically analyzed using a deductive approach guided by the COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, Motivation-Behavior) model to identify determinants of behavior. Results: Adoption was shaped by factors that could function as both barriers and enablers across the domains of capability, opportunity, and motivation. Enablers included tailored training, technology literacy, access to equipment and suitable recording spaces, leadership and peer support, and clear organizational communication. The absence of these factors, along with time and capacity constraints and unclear processes, hindered adoption. Responses to change, perceptions of the AI scribe's value, safety, reliability, and privacy, and prior experience with similar tools also influenced adoption, depending on individual perspectives. Conclusions: The successful implementation of an AI scribe in allied health settings requires multifaceted strategies that address COM-B factors. Key priorities include allocating sufficient time for uptake and adoption, providing tailored training, ensuring access to relevant resources, fostering leadership and peer support, and providing organizational direction. These findings offer actionable insights to guide future implementation efforts and advance digital transformation in allied health practice.

Indexed as

Allied Health PersonnelArtificial IntelligenceDocumentationMotivationAustraliaHumansAIAI medical scribeallied healthartificial intelligencedigital scribeelectronic medical record

Identifiers

PMID42878688
PMCPMC13670898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.