ReviewFrontiers in oncology2026
Adipokine regulation of immune cell polarization in oral cancer and its impact on chemotherapy sensitivity.
Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant tumor in the head and neck region. In locally advanced patients, neoadjuvant chemotherapy centered on cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil often leads to primary/acquired resistance, with a 5-year survival rate of less than 50%. Tumor microenvironment (TME) immunosuppressive remodeling is the core cause of chemotherapy failure. Adipokines secreted by cancer-associated adipocytes (CAAs) are the key mediators that link metabolic disorders, immune polarization and chemotherapy resistance. The adipokines leptin, adiponectin, chemerin, resistin, and GDF15 signal through pathways such as JAK2/STAT3, PI3K/AKT, NF-κB, and PPARγ to bidirectionally regulate the polarization phenotypes of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), CD4
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