Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42877508›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports

Impact of aging and body mass index on self-reported cognitive impairment among West Texas adults: Implications for better lifestyle.

Hafiz Khan, Lamourdia Dayamba, Aamrin Rafiq, Effat W Nizia, Fahad Mostafa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hafiz KhanDepartment of Public Health, Julia Jones Matthews School of Population and Public Health, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4324-7842
Lamourdia DayambaDepartment of Public Health, Julia Jones Matthews School of Population and Public Health, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Aamrin RafiqDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
Effat W NiziaDepartment of Public Health, Monroe University, King Graduate School, New Rochelle, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4032-493X
Fahad MostafaSchool of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0672-2955

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an increasing public health concern, especially among adults over age 40 in rural regions, where chronic conditions are prevalent and healthcare resources are limited. Objective: This study aimed to determine the impact of aging and body mass index (BMI) on self-reported cognitive impairment, while controlling for covariates. Methods: We analyzed cross-sectional survey data from hospital visits in Parmer and Cochran counties, using Pearson's chi-squared test, two sample proportions, and binary and multivariable logistic regression. Results: Due to varying social involvement, individuals lacking social activities but becoming engaged at baseline experienced slower cognitive decline over time. Individuals aged 70 and above in Cochran and Parmer Counties had higher odds of cognitive impairment compared to those aged 40-49, with these associations remaining significant after adjusting for covariates ( Conclusions: Aging remains associated with self-reported cognitive impairment, even after adjusting for risk factors, highlighting need for targeted interventions for elderly populations. Lower odds among overweight and obese seniors suggest a complex relationship between higher BMI and cognitive impairment in this population.

Indexed as

agingAlzheimer's diseasebody mass indexcognitive impairmentpublic healthrural West Texas

Identifiers

PMID42877508
PMCPMC13662373

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.