ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2026
Oleuropein modulates over-proliferation of keratinocytes in mice with imiquimod-mediated psoriasis and inhibits differentiation of Th17 cells through the JAK3/STAT3 axis.
Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: Oleuropein (OLP) is polyphenol obtained from olive oil; it is proved in Chinese traditional medicine for its use in disorders including autoimmune and inflammatory disorders. Psoriasis (PSR) is an autoimmune and inflammatory disorder triggered by T-helper-17 (Th17) cells. Material and methods: We developed an imiquimod (IMQ)-mediated PSR model in mice to study the anti-inflammatory role of OLP in psoriasis. The mice were given 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg dose of OLP. Histology was done to assess the inflammation of lesions. Western blot analysis was done for JAK3/STAT3 in isolated T cells, expression of RORγt was done by RT-PCR. The Results: Treatment of OLP attenuated proliferation in IMQ-mediated keratinocytes, improved infiltration of CD3+ cells in the skin lesions and in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and also ameliorated the levels of cytokines. In Conclusions: OLP ameliorates psoriasis skin lesions by blocking Th17-mediated inflammation. OLP may be an interesting molecule for treating autoimmunity in psoriasis.
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