Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42876785›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Psychometric validation of the positive youth development scale-short form in Peruvian university students.

Vilma Vilca-Pareja, Rodrigo-Alejandro Ardiles-Irarrázabal, Victor Ritchar Yana-Calla, Maria Elena Rojas-Zegarra, Agueda Muñoz-Del-Carpio-Toia

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vilma Vilca-ParejaEscuela de Posgrado, Estudios Generales, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, Peru.
Rodrigo-Alejandro Ardiles-IrarrázabalDepartamento de Enfermería, Universidad de Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile.
Victor Ritchar Yana-CallaEscuela Profesional de Psicología, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, Peru.
Maria Elena Rojas-ZegarraEscuela de Posgrado, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, Peru.
Agueda Muñoz-Del-Carpio-ToiaEscuela de Posgrado, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Estudios Generales, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Evidence on the psychometric performance of the Positive Youth Development Scale-Short Form (PYD-SF) in Spanish-speaking university populations remains limited. This study examined evidence based on internal structure, measurement invariance across sex, internal consistency, the empirical distinctiveness of the five dimensions, and relations with purpose in life for PYD-SF scores in Peruvian university students. Methods: A cross-sectional instrumental study was conducted with 1,015 Peruvian university students aged 18 to 30 years. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed using the diagonally weighted least squares (DWLS) estimator for ordinal data. Measurement invariance across sex, internal consistency, the empirical distinctiveness of the five dimensions, and relations with purpose in life were also assessed. Results: The findings supported a correlated five-factor structure consistent with the theoretical 5Cs model. Strict measurement invariance across sex was established. Internal consistency coefficients were generally acceptable, although the categorical omega coefficient for Caring was marginal. Heterotrait-monotrait ratios remained below 0.85, and all five dimensions showed positive and statistically significant correlations with purpose in life. Conclusion: The findings provide evidence based on internal structure, internal consistency, measurement invariance across sex, the empirical distinctiveness of the five dimensions, and relations with purpose in life for PYD-SF scores in Peruvian university students. These results support their use for group-level research in comparable university populations.

Indexed as

confirmatory factor analysismeasurement invariancepositive youth developmentpsychometric validationuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID42876785
PMCPMC13661508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.