Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42876514›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Case Report: Epitheliotropic cutaneous presentation of multicentric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in a dog.

Gyu-Hyun Kim, Byung-Gee Ko, Se-Hoon Kim, Kyoung-Won Seo, Hwa-Young Youn, Min-Ok Ryu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gyu-Hyun KimLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Gee KoLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Se-Hoon KimLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung-Won SeoLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hwa-Young YounLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min-Ok RyuLaboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common histological subtype of canine multicentric lymphoma, whereas epitheliotropism is classically associated with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. A 9-year-old neutered male Chihuahua was diagnosed with stage IVb multicentric lymphoma and achieved complete remission with a UW-25 L-CHOP protocol. However, an upper lip mass, cytologically consistent with lymphoma, developed during remission. Electrochemotherapy was performed for local control and resulted in marked reduction of the lesion. The dog later developed recurrent peripheral lymphadenopathy and multiple progressive cutaneous masses despite various chemotherapy protocols and was euthanized at week 59 because of progressive clinical deterioration. Histopathology confirmed diffuse large cell lymphoma in the submandibular lymph node, whereas the cutaneous lesions showed neoplastic lymphoid infiltration with multifocal epidermal invasion, mimicking epitheliotropic T-cell lymphoma. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) confirmed diffuse CD20 expression in both sites, with CD3 labeling limited to scattered background lymphocytes. These findings supported the interpretation of secondary cutaneous involvement of DLBCL with a highly unusual epitheliotropic pattern and emphasize the importance of IHC for accurate immunophenotypic classification of cutaneous lymphoma lesions.

Indexed as

caninecase reportcutaneous involvementdiffuse large B-cell lymphomaelectrochemotherapyepitheliotropism

Identifiers

PMID42876514
PMCPMC13661326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.