Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42876423›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2026

Age-Related Changes in Density, Arborization, and NMDA Receptor Expression in Somatostatin Interneurons of the Mouse mPFC.

Blanca Sánchez-Moreno, Yaiza Gramuntell, Patrycja Klimczak, Evelina Bäcker, Juan Nácher, Javier Gilabert-Juan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Blanca Sánchez-MorenoDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7103-6548
Yaiza GramuntellInstitute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2282-242X
Patrycja KlimczakInstitute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2258-9691
Evelina BäckerDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Juan NácherInstitute of Biotechnology and Biomedicine (BIOTECMED), Universitat de València, Burjassot, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-3957
Javier Gilabert-JuanDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Neuroscience, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5187-3942

Funding

Comunidad de MadridFundación Alicia KoplowitzFundación Mutua MadrileñaGeneralitat ValencianaMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónRed Española de Investigación en Estrés
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is associated with progressive alterations in cortical circuits that compromise cognitive function. Somatostatin-positive (SST+) Martinotti interneurons, which regulate pyramidal cell activity in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), are particularly relevant for inhibitory control, yet their age-related vulnerability remains poorly understood. Here, we examined GFP-labeled SST+ interneurons in mice at 3, 9, and 16 months of age, focusing on neuronal density, dendritic arborization, and expression of NMDA receptor subunits GluN1 and GluN2B. Our findings reveal a significant decline in SST+ interneuron density in aged male mice, whereas female mice displayed an increase in dendritic arborization with age. Analysis of NMDA receptor puncta showed a reduction in GluN1 and GluN2B density with increased puncta size in older animals. Together, these findings reveal age- and sex-dependent structural and molecular remodeling of SST+ interneurons in the mPFC.

Indexed as

AgingInterneuronsPrefrontal CortexReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSomatostatinAnimalsCell CountDendritesFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve Tissue ProteinsGprin1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNR2B NMDA receptorReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSomatostatinagingGluN1GluN2BmPFCNMDA receptorssomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID42876423
PMCPMC13670132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.