Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42875681›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2026

Ultra-high-resolution photon-counting CT argues against a suspected bilateral carotid web: a case report.

Eliel Ben-David, Naama R Bogot, Yehonathan Berrebi, Tamar Tetro, Roni Eichel, Michael Teitcher

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Article in Emergency radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eliel Ben-DavidDepartment of Radiology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. elib@szmc.org.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7548-5725
Naama R BogotDepartment of Radiology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yehonathan BerrebiDepartment of Radiology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Tamar TetroDepartment of Radiology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Roni EichelDepartment of Neurology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michael TeitcherDepartment of Neurology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCarotid web is diagnosed almost entirely from a shelf-like filling defect at CT angiography (CTA), yet the posterolateral carotid bulb at which webs arise is also a site of flow separation in which blood of differing contrast density mixes. We describe a bilateral web-like appearance at this site and determine whether it arose from reconstruction or acquisition.

methodsA 75-year-old woman with a right-hemispheric transient ischemic attack had three carotid CTA examinations: a dual-energy energy-integrating-detector CT (EID-CT) angiogram five months before presentation, a stroke-protocol photon-counting-detector CT (PCD-CT) angiogram at presentation, and a dedicated ultra-high-resolution PCD-CT angiogram three days later. Each photon-counting acquisition was additionally reconstructed with other section thicknesses, kernels or energies, and attenuation across the appearance was measured.

resultsA bilateral shelf-like filling defect closely simulating a carotid web was present on the EID-CT and presenting PCD-CTF angiograms but absent on the ultra-high-resolution study. The tested reconstructions neither abolished the appearance nor elicited it. The ultra-high-resolution study was acquired 16.6 s after the end of injection at less than half the table speed, versus 10.3 s on the presenting study. Attenuation at the corresponding position measured 62%, 54% and 87% of luminal attenuation, respectively. No carotid intervention was undertaken.

conclusionAn acquisition-dependent bilateral carotid bulb pseudolesion can mimic a carotid web on both EID-CT and PCD-CT angiography and is most consistent with flow-related mixing of blood of differing contrast density. A slower repeat acquisition of the carotid bulb with a few seconds more delay may prevent unnecessary revascularization.

Indexed as

Carotid bulbCarotid webCT angiographyFlow artifactPhoton-counting detector CTStroke

Identifiers

PMID42875681

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