Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42875455›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Structural and mechanistic insights into OCTN1-mediated transport and cancer cell proliferation.

Binghong Xu, Shengjian Liang, Ziyu Wang, Xiaoyu Zhou, Liuying Wang, Qinqin Liang, Xiaoke Liu, Wei Guo, Sai Shi, Cheng Zhu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Binghong Xu *State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. binghong_xu@tju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0137-3381
Shengjian Liang *Pathogen and Anti-Infection Technology Innovation Center, Yanzhao Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine Laboratory, Institute of Tsinghua University, Hebei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7305-4064
Ziyu Wang *State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoyu Zhou *State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Liuying WangState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Qinqin LiangState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoke LiuPathogen and Anti-Infection Technology Innovation Center, Yanzhao Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine Laboratory, Institute of Tsinghua University, Hebei, China.
Wei GuoState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Sai ShiState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. shisai@hebmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9211-2824
Cheng ZhuState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. cheng_zhu@tju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0260-6287
Sheng YeState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. sye@tju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9300-6257
Zhiyong LouPathogen and Anti-Infection Technology Innovation Center, Yanzhao Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine Laboratory, Institute of Tsinghua University, Hebei, China. louzy@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2728-881X
Yaxin WangState Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Function and Application of Biological Macromolecular Structures, Faculty of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. wangyaxin@tju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3507-3969

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2020YFA0908500Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2024YFA0916800Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2024YFC3407300National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22577090National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82404583National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82504854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Novel Organic Cation Transporter 1 (OCTN1) facilitates the uptake of endogenous metabolites and therapeutic drugs across diverse tissues. Recognized as a key transporter for the antioxidant ergothioneine (ET), OCTN1 also mediates the cellular entry and release of various cationic compounds. Dysregulation of OCTN1 has been implicated in cancer progression and drug interaction. In non-neuronal systems, OCTN1-mediated acetylcholine (ACh) transport has been implicated in promoting cancer progression by enhancing tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Despite its physiological and clinical relevance, the structural mechanisms underlying substrate recognition and transport by OCTN1 have remained poorly understood. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of human OCTN1 in both apo and ET-bound states, revealing the binding site of ET and elucidating conformational changes essential for sodium-dependent substrate transport. Furthermore, structure-based virtual screening identified mebendazole (MBZ) as a potent inhibitor targeting OCTN1, effectively suppressing the proliferation of cervical and lung cancer cells. Our findings provide a structural framework for understanding OCTN1 function and inform strategies to target this transporter in cancer.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOrganic Cation Transporter 1Organic Cation Transport ProteinsBinding SitesBiological TransportCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCryoelectron MicroscopyErgothioneineHumansErgothioneineOrganic Cation Transporter 1Organic Cation Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42875455
PMCPMC13669368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.