Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42874299›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology2026

Haematological changes after tonsillectomy in mild thalassemia children recommendations.

Jianmin Huang, Shan He, Qiuyun Zhang, Shuwei Ma, Yongjing You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jianmin HuangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shan HeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: 631165404@qq.com.
Qiuyun ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shuwei MaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yongjing YouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the alterations in peripheral blood parameters and the therapeutic outcomes following tonsillectomy in pediatric patients diagnosed with mild thalassemia.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study involving 65 children who underwent tonsillectomy (with or without adenoidectomy) between May 2023 to March 2025. Patients with thalassemia were assigned to the anaemia group (n = 30), while those without underlying diseases who underwent surgery during the same period were included in the control group (n = 35). The changes in white blood cell count, neutrophil percentage, red blood cell count and hemoglobin level were compared between the two groups at 1-day, 7-days, 1-month, 3-months, and 6-months postoperatively. Postoperative recovery and complications were also compared.

resultsIn both groups, white blood cell count, neutrophil percentage, red blood cell count and hemoglobin level showed significant increases at both 1-day and 7-days post-surgery compared to preoperative levels (p < 0.05). The postoperative changes in red blood cell count and hemoglobin level were significantly larger in the anaemia group than the control group at one week and one month after surgery, respectively (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the incidence of postoperative snoring relief, bleeding, fever, sore throat, or dizziness between the two groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionTonsillectomy proves to be a safe and effective intervention for alleviating snoring in children with mild thalassemia. After the surgery, regular monitoring of blood parameters and routine transfusions are not required. This conclusion is supported by the absence of significant postoperative haematological deterioration or an increased risk of complications in the mild thalassemia cohort. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2b.

Indexed as

ChildrenPeripheral blood parametersProspective cohort studyThalassemiaTonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID42874299
PMCPMC13683423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.