Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42873452›Full record

ArticleMolecular biomedicine2026

Alistipes-derived monomethyl branched-chain fatty acid iso-15:0 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma progression by inhibiting Gβγ/PI3K/AKT signaling.

Juan He, Yu Chen, Liwen Kuang, Yang Xiao, Jiongming Chen, Xudong Liu, Jiangang Zhang, Ziyi Li, Dongqin Zhou, Miaoyu Song and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biomedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Juan He *School of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Yu Chen *School of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Liwen Kuang *School of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Yang Xiao *School of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Jiongming ChenSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Xudong LiuSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Jiangang ZhangSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Ziyi LiSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Dongqin ZhouSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Miaoyu SongSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Yi YiSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Danyang LiSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Haili ShangSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Nan ZhangSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Ran RenSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Yu ZhouSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Juan LeiSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Huakan ZhaoSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China. hk_zhao@cqu.edu.cn.
Yongsheng LiSchool of Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China. lys@cqu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-9449

Funding

Funding for Chongqing Young and Middle-Aged Medical Excellence Team Y2024003National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 32470971National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81920108027National Outstanding Youth Reserve Talent Training Project 2025DBXM006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of gut microbiota and their metabolites in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has garnered increasing attention. Although Alistipes, a genus frequently reported as a beneficial bacterium, has been associated with antitumor effects and enhanced efficacy of cancer therapies, its specific functions and underlying mechanisms in HCC remain poorly defined. In this study, 16S rDNA sequencing revealed a marked decrease in the abundance of Alistipes in fecal samples from HCC patients compared to healthy controls, a finding that was also observed in HCC mouse models. Additionally, iso-15:0, an important fatty acid metabolite derived from Alistipes, was found to be significantly reduced in the feces of both HCC patients and HCC mouse models. Functional experiments demonstrated that iso-15:0 effectively suppresses the proliferation and migration of HCC cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, iso-15:0 inhibits the activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway by interfering with G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) downstream signaling, specifically through the Gβγ subunits. To further explore the potential for the clinical application of iso-15:0, we have developed a biomimetic nanodelivery system (3R/RGD/M1@iso-15:0 LNP) that markedly improves the delivery efficiency and therapeutic efficacy of iso-15:0 in vivo. Our findings elucidate for the first time that iso-15:0, derived from Alistipes, suppresses HCC progression by restricting the Gβγ-PI3K/AKT signaling axis, highlighting its potential as a novel therapeutic strategy for HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsLiver NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiceGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAlistipesHCCiso-15:0MigrationProliferation

Identifiers

PMID42873452
PMCPMC13669273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.