Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42872289›Full record

ArticleProgress in rehabilitation medicine2026

Phase Angle at Completion of Cardiac Rehabilitation Predicts Unplanned All-cause Readmission: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Hirokazu Onishi, Masato Ogawa, Tasuku Honda, Maki Kobayashi, Rika Soma, Ryo Yoshikawa, Yoshitada Sakai

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Article in Progress in rehabilitation medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hirokazu OnishiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Masato OgawaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Tasuku HondaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Maki KobayashiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Rika SomaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hyogo Prefectural Harima-Himeji General Medical Center, Himeji, Japan.
Ryo YoshikawaDivision of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshitada SakaiDivision of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Phase angle (PhA) reflects cellular integrity and systemic physiological resilience. This study investigated whether PhA measured at the completion of late-recovery-phase cardiac rehabilitation (CR) predicts unplanned all-cause readmission in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), comparing its predictive value with baseline PhA and exercise capacity. Methods: We analyzed 83 patients with CVD. PhA, peak oxygen uptake (peak V̇O Results: During a median follow-up of 615 days, 21 patients (25.3%) experienced unplanned all-cause readmission. Multivariable Cox analysis revealed that PhA at CR completion was a significant independent predictor of readmission [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) = 0.49, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.26-0.93, P = 0.03], whereas neither PhA at initiation (P = 0.08) nor the change in PhA (ΔPhA; P = 0.41) showed significant associations. Receiver operating characteristic analysis indicated that no statistically significant difference in the area under the curve (AUC) was observed between PhA (AUC = 0.69) and AT (AUC = 0.78, P = 0.14) or peak V̇O Conclusions: PhA measured at the completion of late-recovery-phase CR is an independent predictor of unplanned readmission, whereas baseline PhA and ΔPhA were not significantly associated with readmission risk. Assessing PhA at this transition point may provide useful information for risk stratification and individualized long-term management in patients with CVD.

Indexed as

cardiac rehabilitationphase angleunplanned all-cause readmission

Identifiers

PMID42872289
PMCPMC13661180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.