Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42872235›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2026

Comparison of volumetric dynamic optical coherence tomography with biological methods for evaluation of radiation effects in prostate tumor spheroids.

Steph Swanson, Keyu Chen, Elahe Cheraghi, Ernest Osei, Kostadinka Bizheva

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Steph SwansonUniversity of Waterloo, Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7718-6470
Keyu ChenUniversity of Waterloo, Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9520-6641
Elahe CheraghiWaterloo Regional Health Network, Department of Medical Physics, Kitchener, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4894-6930
Ernest OseiUniversity of Waterloo, Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Kostadinka BizhevaUniversity of Waterloo, Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Three-dimensional (3D) tumor spheroids are more physiologically representative of Aim: Non-invasive volumetric imaging with dynamic optical coherence tomography (dOCT) enables cellular activity to be visualized with spatial resolution within 3D tumor spheroids. Cellular activity observed via dOCT in irradiated prostate tumor spheroids was quantified for comparison with conventional biological techniques. Approach: A Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator was used to irradiate spheroid and monolayer cultures with a 6-MV beam. Cellular activity was estimated from dOCT images generated via frequency banding and compared with clonogenic assay, proliferation assay, fluorescence microscopy, and 3D cell simulation. Results: Prostate cancer cells cultured as spheroids demonstrated improved radio-resistance via clonogenic assay compared with monolayer culture. The dOCT method demonstrated quantitative and qualitative agreement with the proliferation assay and fluorescence microscopy, respectively. Conclusions: A longer duration of repeated dOCT measurement in tumor spheroids following radiation treatment could offer a non-invasive alternative to the clonogenic assay.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsSpheroids, CellularTomography, Optical CoherenceCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalHumansMaleMicroscopy, Fluorescenceagent-based modelingclonogenic assaydynamic contrast optical coherence tomographyoptical coherence tomographyradiationtumor spheroid

Identifiers

PMID42872235
PMCPMC13660629

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.