Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42872177›Full record

ReviewCanadian liver journal2026

Transarterial chemoembolization combined with sorafenib versus monotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: An umbrella review of meta-analyses.

Vikash Kumar Karmani, Syeda Fatima Murtaza, Mariana Paz Aviles, Divyashish Bhardwaj, Aleena Majeed, Araj Naveed Siddiqui, Areej Dar, Aalam Sohal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian liver journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vikash Kumar KarmaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Syeda Fatima MurtazaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Mariana Paz AvilesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universidad Del Valle de Mexico, Queretaro, Qro. Mexico.
Divyashish BhardwajDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Aleena MajeedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Advent Health, Orlando, Florida, United States.
Araj Naveed SiddiquiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
Areej DarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan Medical and Dental College, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Aalam SohalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Liver Institute Northwest, Seattle, Washington, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This umbrella review synthesizes evidence from meta-analyses and reviews comparing transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with sorafenib versus monotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods: Following PRIOR guidelines, PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Embase were searched from inception to December 2024. Outcomes included overall survival (OS), time to progression (TTP), disease control rate (DCR), and objective response rate (ORR). Corrected covered area (CCA) assessed overlap, and methodological quality was evaluated using AMSTAR-2. Results: Of 13,821 records, 9 meta-analyses were included, with substantial overlap (CCA: 49%). Eight reviews assessed OS; five reported a significant survival benefit (hazard ratio [HR] 0.62-0.74, Conclusions: TACE plus sorafenib improves TTP, ORR, and OS in unresectable HCC and highlights the need for personalized treatment and further research.

Indexed as

hepatocellular carcinomasorafenibtransarterial chemoembolizationumbrella review

Identifiers

PMID42872177
PMCPMC13661172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.