Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42871974›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2026

A cross-sectional global policy analysis of the human gap in 156 national cancer strategy plans.

Emily Lau, Gilla K Shapiro, Gary Rodin, Richard Sullivan, Nirmala Bhoo-Pathy, Karla Unger-Saldaña, Dario Trapani, Naveen Salins, Mac Skelton, Madeline Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily LauDepartment of Supportive Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gilla K ShapiroDepartment of Supportive Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gary RodinDepartment of Supportive Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Richard SullivanKing's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nirmala Bhoo-PathyDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Karla Unger-SaldañaNational Cancer Institute of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Dario TrapaniEuropean Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Naveen SalinsKasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Mac SkeltonInstitute of Regional and International Studies, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq.
Madeline LiDepartment of Supportive Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: National Cancer Strategies (NCS), including National Cancer Control Plans (NCCPs) and Non-Communicable Disease Plans (NCDPs), shape priorities for cancer systems. Yet, little is known about whether they address human-centred care, including psychosocial support, equity, financial protection, and palliative care. We aimed to (1) assess the extent to which NCS include human-centred care themes relevant to sociocultural factors, systems of care, medical education, economic protection, mental health, and palliative care, and (2) compare inclusion across lower- and higher-income settings. Methods: The International Cancer Control Partnership, an initiative developed under the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC), maintains a database of NCS to facilitate cancer planning and policy development worldwide. Using the 2023 UICC global review questionnaire dataset, this secondary analysis examined 20 questionnaire items across 98 NCCPs and 58 NCDPs from 156 countries. Items were grouped into six themes relevant to human-centred care and analyzed by country income level. Findings: Only 12% of NCCPs identified people living with cancer as stakeholders. Most countries included strategies addressing palliative care beyond pain management (84%), and 72% included strategies to support families or caregivers of cancer patients. In contrast, few countries addressed social determinants of health (28%), cancer-related inequities (28%), protection against catastrophic expenditure (14%), or referenced essential medicines for psychological distress (3%). Human-centred care themes were less frequently addressed in lower-income settings compared with higher-income settings (32% vs. 44%). Interpretation: Themes of human-centred care are infrequently included in NCS, particularly in lower-income countries. Global attention to these themes is needed to advance more equitable, human-centred cancer care worldwide. Funding: None.

Indexed as

Cancer controlCancer policyNational cancer control plansNon-communicable disease plansPsychosocial oncology

Identifiers

PMID42871974
PMCPMC13659671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.