Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42871430›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical practice and research2026

Investigation of the Number of Falls and Fall Risk Factors in Geriatric Individuals Living in a Nursing Home.

Yasemin Ateş Sarı, Sevilay Seda Baş, Büşra Kalkan Balak, Bahar Anaforoğlu, Nezehat Özgül Ünlüer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical practice and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yasemin Ateş SarıDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.
Sevilay Seda BaşDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.
Büşra Kalkan BalakDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Yüksek İhtisas University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.
Bahar AnaforoğluDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.
Nezehat Özgül ÜnlüerHealth Sciences University, Gülhane Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Falls are a major cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults worldwide, highlighting the need to identify fall risk factors, particularly among nursing home residents. This study aimed to evaluate fall risk factors according to fall history in nursing home-dwelling geriatric individuals and to examine the association between these factors and the number of falls. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included geriatric individuals living in nursing homes who were classified as fallers (n=54) or non-fallers (n=66). Participants' demographic characteristics and fall-related risk factors were recorded. Comorbidity was assessed using the Charlson Comorbidity Index. Physical performance was evaluated using gait speed, the 5-Repetition Sit-to-Stand Test, and handgrip strength. Physical activity level was assessed using the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly. Sarcopenia risk was evaluated using the SARC-F questionnaire. Nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment. Incontinence severity was evaluated using the Incontinence Severity Index, and activities of daily living (ADL) were assessed using the Katz Index of ADL. Results: Fallers were older, used more medications, had a greater comorbidity burden, and demonstrated poorer physical performance and lower activity levels, a higher risk of sarcopenia, poorer nutritional status, greater incontinence severity, and reduced independence in ADL. Furthermore, fall frequency was significantly associated with assistive device use, gait speed, and nutritional status (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that multifactorial, targeted interventions addressing physical performance, mobility, and nutrition are essential for reducing fall risk and recurrent falls in geriatric individuals.

Indexed as

Fallgeriatric individualmalnutritionphysical performancesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42871430
PMCPMC13659201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.