Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42871386›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Vortioxetine-Associated Rapid Eye Movement (REM) Sleep Alterations: A Focused Narrative Review of Human Polysomnographic Evidence.

Binh Pham, Sakeena Siddiq

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Binh PhamSleep Medicine, Southwest Healthcare Medical Education Consortium, Temecula, USA.
Sakeena SiddiqPsychiatry, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This focused narrative review examines the relationship between vortioxetine and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and considers the potential clinical significance of REM-related changes observed during treatment. Direct human polysomnographic evidence remains very limited and is derived principally from two studies. The review integrates relevant sleep neurobiology, vortioxetine pharmacology, and human polysomnographic findings while distinguishing biological plausibility from demonstrated clinical significance. The available evidence is interpreted cautiously because changes in individual REM measures do not necessarily represent a uniform alteration of REM physiology and an objective polysomnographic effect should not be assumed to reflect a therapeutic mechanism. At present, vortioxetine-associated REM changes are best regarded as a pharmacodynamic effect whose persistence, dose dependence, underlying mechanism, and clinical relevance remain uncertain. These changes have not been established as surrogate markers of antidepressant response or other meaningful patient outcomes. Further prospective research integrating objective sleep measures with symptoms, subjective sleep quality, daytime functioning, cognition, and longer-term outcomes is needed to clarify the significance of vortioxetine-associated REM alterations.

Indexed as

5-ht receptorsclinical pharmacologypolysomnography (psg)rem (rapid eye movement)rem sleep regulationsertsleep latencysleep pharmacologysleep-wake cyclesvortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID42871386
PMCPMC13659179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.