Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42871347›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of orthopaedics2026

Radiological and Clinical Effects of Exercise Intervention Therapy on Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Meta-analysis.

Yuxin Zhang, Jiulong Song, Yuxin Fang, Jiexin Gu, Jian Fu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxin ZhangCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225127 Jiangsu China.ORCID 0009-0009-6804-4193
Jiulong SongCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225127 Jiangsu China.
Yuxin FangCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225127 Jiangsu China.
Jiexin GuCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225127 Jiangsu China.
Jian FuCollege of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225127 Jiangsu China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the radiological and clinical efficacy of exercise intervention therapy in improving Cobb angle, axial trunk rotation (ATR), axial vertebral rotation (AVR), and quality of life in adolescents with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Methods: Literature was retrieved from databases including CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, Web of Science, and PubMed, and screened according to inclusion criteria. Methodological quality was assessed using Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool. This is a meta-analysis based on a systematic review. RevMan 5.4 software was employed to calculate pooled effect sizes for Cobb angle, ATR, AVR, and the Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) quality of life questionnaire. This systematic review was registered at the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews. Results: Ten randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. Analysis revealed that compared with conventional interventions, exercise therapy significantly reduced Cobb angle [Standardized Mean Difference (SMD) =  -  1.80, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) (- 2.61, - 0.98), Conclusion: Exercise intervention therapy significantly improves radiological parameters including Cobb angle and ATR, effectively improves physical function in AIS patients, and also significantly enhances their quality of life.

Indexed as

AdolescentsExercise intervention therapyIdiopathic scoliosisMeta-analysisRadiological and clinical efficacy

Identifiers

PMID42871347
PMCPMC13658695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.