Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42870934›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

The role of contextual factors, school-related attitudes and behavioural traits on lifetime antisocial behaviours among adolescents.

Emina Mehanović, Mariaelisa Renna, Marco Martorana, Erica Viola, Alberto Sciutto, Serena Vadrucci, Maria Ginechesi, Claudia Vullo, Adalgisa Ceccano, Pietro Casella and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emina MehanovićDepartment of Sustainable Development and Ecological Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Mariaelisa RennaDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Marco MartoranaDepartment of Sustainable Development and Ecological Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Erica ViolaDepartment of Sustainable Development and Ecological Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Alberto SciuttoDepartment of Sustainable Development and Ecological Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Serena VadrucciDepartment of Prevention, Hygiene and Public Health Unit, ASL Città di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Maria GinechesiDepartment of Mental Health, Addiction Unit, ASL Roma1, Roma, Italy.
Claudia VulloDepartment of Mental Health, Addiction Unit, ASL Roma1, Roma, Italy.
Adalgisa CeccanoDepartment of Mental Health, Addiction Unit, ASL Roma1, Roma, Italy.
Pietro CasellaDepartment of Mental Health, Addiction Unit, ASL Roma1, Roma, Italy.
Fabrizio FaggianoDepartment of Sustainable Development and Ecological Transition, University of Piemonte Orientale, Vercelli, Italy.
Federica Vigna-TagliantiDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Antisocial behaviour is a result of a multifactorial process that involves both social-level and individual-level factors. The present study aims to investigate the association of contextual factors with the odds of engaging in antisocial behaviours, and to explore the role of school-related attitudes and behavioural traits in the association between contextual factors and antisocial behaviour among 12- to 14-year-old adolescents. Methods: The analytical sample included 1847 students of 29 secondary schools in Italy who participated in the baseline survey of the "GAPUnplugged" study. The associations of sociodemographic characteristics, contextual factors, school-related attitudes and behavioural traits with the odds of adolescent's antisocial behaviour were estimated through multilevel mixed-effect models. Exploratory indirect association models were performed to test the potential mediation role of school-related attitudes and behavioural traits in the relationship between contextual factors and adolescent's antisocial behaviour. Results: The prevalence of at least one antisocial behaviour lifetime was 61.2%, of two 39% and of three or more antisocial behaviours 21.8%. Among contextual factors, perceived parental permissiveness to use substances, low perceived parental support, low perceived class climate, and perceptions of peer's cigarette, alcohol and illicit drug use were associated with higher odds of antisocial behaviour. Low pupil's respect for teacher, high impulsiveness and sensation-seeking scores were significant indirect correlates of most contextual factors on antisocial behaviours. Conclusion: Contextual factors, school-related attitudes and behavioural traits have a strong influence on antisocial behaviours in adolescence. All these factors should be considered in prevention interventions aimed at reducing or preventing antisocial behaviour among early adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAntisocial Personality DisorderAttitudeSchoolsStudentsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansItalyMaleSurveys and Questionnairesadolescentsantisocial behaviourimpulsivenessparental permissivenessparental supportpeer’s substance useschool factorssensation-seeking

Identifiers

PMID42870934
PMCPMC13657964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.