Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42870321›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2026

Postoperative muscle mass depletion in older patients undergoing major elective surgery.

Francesca Moretto, Agnese Siani, Martina Fracazzini, Anna Carmen Leonetti, Teresa Esposito, Lorenza Scotti, Cristina Rigamonti, Sergio Gentilli, Raffaele Romito, Alessandro Volpe and 2 more

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Francesca MorettoDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Agnese SianiAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Maggiore Della Carità", Radiologia Diagnostica E Interventistica, Novara, Italia.
Martina FracazziniAnestesia E Rianimazione Generale, AOU Alessandria, Alessandria, Italia.
Anna Carmen LeonettiDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Teresa EspositoDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Lorenza ScottiDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Cristina RigamontiDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Sergio GentilliDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Raffaele RomitoAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "Maggiore Della Carità", Chirurgia Generale 2, Novara, Italia.
Alessandro VolpeDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Alessandro CarrieroDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy.
Rosanna VaschettoDipartimento Di Medicina Traslazionale, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Solaroli 17, Novara, 28100, Italy. rosanna.vaschetto@med.uniupo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In older patients, the impact of surgery and postoperative recovery on skeletal muscle parameters remains poorly investigated. We aimed to assess changes in skeletal muscle parameters after major elective surgery and explore factors associated with total psoas index (TPI) reduction. This retrospective, post hoc analysis included 51 patients aged 70 years or older who underwent major elective general or urologic surgery and had preoperative and postoperative computed tomography (CT) scans available. The primary endpoint was the change in TPI between preoperative and postoperative CT. At postoperative CT follow-up, TPI decreased by 14% (mean [SD] paired difference -0.51 [0.77] cm

Identifiers

PMID42870321
PMCPMC13663150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.