Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42870236›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Anterior segment optical coherence tomography-guided management of capsular contraction and anterior-posterior capsular adhesion after congenital cataract surgery: a case report.

Ayako Sadahide, Masahiko Takeda, Marina Eguchi, Fumiya Miyako, Noriko Nakasaki, Hirokazu Sakaguchi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ayako SadahideDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. sadahideayako@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Masahiko TakedaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Miyoshi Central Hospital, Miyoshi, Hiroshima, Japan.
Marina EguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hiroshima Red Cross Hospital & Atomic- bomb Survivors Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Fumiya MiyakoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Noriko NakasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Hirokazu SakaguchiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCapsular changes after congenital cataract surgery may compromise the visual axis in infants and may necessitate secondary surgical intervention. In such situations, identifying a safe dissection plane can be challenging under conventional microscopic visualization, and adjunctive intraoperative imaging may be beneficial. CASE PRESENTATION: A 2-month-old boy diagnosed with bilateral congenital cataracts underwent phacoaspiration, posterior capsulotomy, and anterior vitrectomy with planned aphakia. Despite continued topical treatment, the patient developed progressive posterior synechiae, anterior capsular contraction, and anterior-posterior capsular adhesion within 1 month postoperatively. Surgical dissection of the adhesion and enlargement of the anterior capsulotomy were performed under intraoperative anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) guidance. AS-OCT provided intraoperative cross-sectional information suggesting a narrow cleavage plane between the anterior and posterior capsules, which helped guide targeted viscodissection.

conclusionsIntraoperative AS-OCT may serve as a useful adjunct in the management of postoperative capsular adhesion after congenital cataract surgery by helping surgeons identify the dissection plane and guide intraoperative decision-making, particularly when conventional microscopic visualization is limited.

Indexed as

Anterior Eye SegmentCataractCataract ExtractionLens Capsule, CrystallinePostoperative ComplicationsSurgery, Computer-AssistedTomography, Optical CoherenceHumansInfantMaleTissue AdhesionsAnterior–posterior capsular adhesionAphakiaCapsular contractionCongenital cataractIntraoperative anterior segment optical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID42870236
PMCPMC13660223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.