Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42870209›Full record

ArticleOphthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)2026

Effect of Lens Shape and Thickness on the Accommodative Range in Adults Aged 40-50 Years.

Evelien Janssen, Sarah Hershko, Barbara K Pierscionek, Carina Koppen, Jos J Rozema

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Article in Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Evelien JanssenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3774-5274
Sarah HershkoVisual Optics Lab Antwerp (VOLANTIS), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Antwerp University, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Barbara K PierscionekFaculty of Health, Medicine and Social Care, Centre of Biomedicine and Health Innovation, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, UK.
Carina KoppenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
Jos J RozemaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium. Jos.Rozema@uantwerpen.be.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the influence of lens shape on accommodative range in individuals aged 40-50 years, a period during which accommodative loss becomes clinically relevant.

methodsAccommodation was measured in 40 participants aged 40-50 years using the RAF Convergence Rule and the Negative Lens Test. Crystalline lens geometry and power, as well as corneal power, axial length and anterior chamber depth, were assessed under cycloplegia using an autorefractor, Pentacam, Lenstar and Casia II OCT. Associations between accommodative range and lenticular parameters were analysed through correlation analysis, with and without corrections for age, sex and refractive error.

resultsNo significant correlation was observed between the lenticular dimensions and the accommodative range. The change in accommodative amplitude with age was correlated with corneal power and axial length. After correcting for sex and age, these latter two correlations were no longer significant. An additional correction for the spherical equivalent refractive error did not change this result.

conclusionsThe geometry of the crystalline lens does not affect the accommodative range in early presbyopic eyes, suggesting that changes in baseline lens shape are not the primary contributor to presbyopia. In contrast to expectations based on geometrical considerations, thicker or more curved lenses did not exhibit reduced accommodation.

Indexed as

AccommodationCrystalline lensLens biometryPresbyopia

Identifiers

PMID42870209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.