Glutathione and moringa leaf extract improve wheat tolerance to heavy metal-contaminated saline soil by regulation of antioxidant defense system and nutrient balance.

Amnah M Alamri, Hafeez Ur Rehman, Farhan Khalid, Hesham F Alharby, Ali Majrashi, Awatif M Abdulmajeed, Mostafa M Rady

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amnah M AlamriDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Hafeez Ur RehmanDepartment of Agronomy, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan. hafeezcp@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2888-9468

Farhan KhalidDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.

Hesham F AlharbyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Ali MajrashiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, 21944, Taif, Saudi Arabia.

Awatif M AbdulmajeedDepartment of Biology, College of Science in Yanbu, Taibah University, Yanbu Governorate, Saudi Arabia.

Mostafa M RadyBotany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Faiyum, 63514, Egypt.

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia DRP:45-130-2025

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageIntegrated application of MLE and GSH mitigated salinity and HM stress in wheat via enhancement of antioxidant defense system, nutrient balance, and reduced sodium toxicity, and thereby improved crop performance and grain nutritional quality. Salinity obstructs the uptake of essential minerals by simultaneously increasing heavy metal (HM) concentration to affect the growth, yield, and grain nutritional quality in crop plants. This study evaluated the potential of moringa leaf extract (MLE; 3%) and glutathione (GSH; 1 mM) applied in sequence with H

Indexed as

AntioxidantsGlutathioneMetals, HeavyMoringaNutrientsPlant ExtractsSoil PollutantsTriticumPlant LeavesSalinitySoilAntioxidantsGlutathioneMetals, HeavyPlant ExtractsSoilSoil PollutantsHeavy metal accumulationIndustrial pollutionNitrateNutrient homeostasisSodium toxicity

Identifiers

PMID42870109

DOI10.1007/s00299-026-04010-5

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.