Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42868116›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2026

Bowel sound in predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis: Protocol of a prospective, multi-center study.

Ziying Han, Jianing Li, Hemiao Xu, Fanyi Kong, Yonghao Chen, Yanna Cai, Qingwei Jiang, Di Shi, Dong Wu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06867120 (Bowel Sound in Predicting the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06867120 recruitingnot on this map

Bowel Sound in Predicting the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis: Protocol of a Prospective, Multi-center Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorPeking Union Medical College HospitalRan2024 to 2027Enrolled352ConditionsAcute Pancreatitis (AP), Severe Acute Pancreatitis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ziying HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jianing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hemiao XuChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fanyi KongChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yonghao ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yanna CaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qingwei JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Di ShiDepartment of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Dong WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9430-9874

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) is a common condition, with approximately 20% of patients developing severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), which is associated with a poor prognosis. Early identification and timely intervention for SAP patients are essential for improving clinical outcomes. This study aims to investigate whether bowel sound (BS) monitoring could facilitate the early recognition of SAP in AP patients.

methodsThis study is a prospective, multi-center prognostic study. We will consecutively recruit newly diagnosed AP patients within 48h of disease onset who have not developed SAP at enrollment from the emergency departments of three centers from 01/04/2024. Upon enrollment, each patient will undergo continuous bowel sound monitoring for at least 48 hours using standardized equipment and procedures. The primary outcome is the occurrence of SAP within the first 7 days of hospitalization. Collected bowel sound data will be analyzed using an automated algorithm to derive five bowel sound acoustic parameters: bowel sound occurrence rate, dominant frequency, duration, amplitude, and inter-bowel-sound interval. These parameters will be used as predictors of SAP. Bowel sound analysts will be blinded to patients' clinical information and outcomes, and treating clinicians will not have access to the bowel sound analysis results during the study. We will calculate the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the curve (AUC) to evaluate their predictive performance. DISCUSSION: This study explores bowel sound monitoring as a non-invasive, real-time tool for assessing AP severity. Early BS changes correlate with prognosis, offering continuous physiological insights complementary to traditional scores. Despite confounders like clinical interventions, preliminary data show BS attenuation in SAP. Standardized protocols and noise-cancellation algorithms enhance reliability. Mechanistically, BS reflects intestinal dysmotility, aiding early deterioration detection. Future work will validate BS-guided interventions to optimize AP management.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06867120 Chinese Medical Research Registration and Filing Information System MR-11-25-024794.

Indexed as

IntestinesPancreatitisAcute DiseaseFemaleHumansMalePrognosisProspective StudiesROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexSound

Identifiers

PMID42868116
PMCPMC13660877

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.