Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42866821›Full record

ReviewTranslational gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Mechanistic investigation of the crosstalk between hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury and intestinal microbiota.

Tanghua Li, Gen Qin, Silei Zhu, Yinzhi Deng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanghua LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi, China.
Gen QinDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi, China.
Silei ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jianshi County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Enshi, China.
Yinzhi DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hubei Key Laboratory for Translational Research in Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI) represents a significant and clinically critical pathological phenomenon encountered in liver transplantation, major hepatectomy, severe trauma, and shock resuscitation. It has a direct impact on postoperative liver function recovery, graft prognosis, and patient outcomes. The pathogenesis of HIRI is complex and multifactorial, encompassing oxidative stress, intracellular calcium overload, various modes of programmed cell death, aberrant immune activation, and microcirculatory dysfunction. The 'gut-liver axis' theory has recently highlighted the complex relationship between gut microbiota and HIRI. This review systematically elucidates the reciprocal interactions between HIRI and gut microbiota. On one hand, HIRI induces splanchnic hypoperfusion and systemic inflammatory responses, leading to reduced microbial diversity, altered commensal structure, disrupted metabolic profiles, and compromised intestinal barrier integrity through the disruption of tight junctions. On the other hand, dysbiotic gut microbiota and its bioactive metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids and indole derivatives, can translocate to the liver via the compromised barrier and portal circulation. This translocation exacerbates hepatic inflammation, oxidative stress, and hepatocellular death by activating pattern recognition receptors, regulating immune cell function, and modulating energy metabolism. A comprehensive understanding of this interactive network is essential for elucidating the systemic pathogenesis of HIRI and offers novel translational insights for the development of gut microbiota-targeted prevention and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

gut-liver axisHepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI)immunoregulationintestinal barrierintestinal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID42866821
PMCPMC13657724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.