Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42866806›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of nursing and midwifery research

The Relationship between Fear of Childbirth and Attachment Style, and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women Registered at Comprehensive Health Service Centers: A Cross-sectional Study in Iran.

Maedeh Rezaei, Forouzan Elyasi, Hossein-Ali Nikbakht, Seyedeh Niku Hashemi, Maryam Hajizade-Valokolaee

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Article in Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maedeh RezaeiFaculty Member, Department of Midwifery, Go.C, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran.
Forouzan ElyasiDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry and Behavioral Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran.
Hossein-Ali NikbakhtSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Seyedeh Niku HashemiDoctorate of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Maryam Hajizade-ValokolaeeDepartment of Health, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fear of childbirth (FOC) during pregnancy is associated with adverse effects on mothers' and children's health. Factors related to FOC include physical, psychological, and social aspects. The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationship between FOC and attachment styles and to examine the factors associated with FOC. Materials and Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was carried out using cluster sampling of comprehensive health centers and convenience sampling of individuals from November 21, 2023, to March 20, 2024. The participants were 330 pregnant Iranian women across different trimesters. The questionnaire included Collins and Read's Revised Adult Attachment Scale and the Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire, which was completed online. A Results: The mean (SD) FOC of participants was 56.37 (27.78). The results showed that the average FOC of people with a dismissive-avoidant attachment style was 10 units higher than that of people with a fearful-avoidant attachment style (Mean difference: 10.72, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.96-20.49, Conclusions: Attachment style and psychosocial factors play an important role in shaping FOC. Early identification of these patterns can help healthcare providers support women and promote a positive pregnancy and birth experience.

Indexed as

Attachment behaviorfearparturitionpregnancyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42866806
PMCPMC13657643

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