Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42866742›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

Acute superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a young adult: case report.

Mohamad Khalife, Mohamad E Haress, Riwa Deghaim, Mustapha El Lakis, Hadeel Ghaddar, Mustafa Saad El Masri

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamad KhalifeDepartment of General Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mohamad E HaressDepartment of General Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5388-9762
Riwa DeghaimDepartment of General Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2137-9219
Mustapha El LakisDepartment of General Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hadeel GhaddarDepartment of General Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2398-9958
Mustafa Saad El MasriDepartment of General Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3564-6855

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a rare condition (incidence of 0.013%-0.78%) that primarily affects young adults, resulting from duodenal compression between the SMA and the aorta following rapid weight loss and retroperitoneal fat pad depletion. Conservative management succeeds in 70-80% of cases; surgical intervention is required for refractory symptoms. Case presentation: A 21-year-old woman presented with severe abdominal pain, nausea, and bilious vomiting following a 36% weight reduction over 5 months (66-42 kg; body mass index [BMI] 17.48 kg/m Clinical discussion: When Strong's procedure fails due to periduodenal fibrosis, immediate intraoperative conversion to duodenojejunostomy is safe and effective, sparing a malnourished patient a second procedure. Review of 20 surgically managed cases (2011-2025) confirms that most proceed directly to duodenojejunostomy; this fibrosis-driven conversion strategy is infrequently described and offers a practical framework for intraoperative decision-making in high-risk patients. Conclusion: Early surgical consultation is recommended when conservative treatment fails. In malnourished patients with suspected periduodenal fibrosis, preoperative planning should anticipate possible intraoperative conversion; immediate bypass during the same operation avoids a second procedure and its associated morbidity.

Indexed as

aortomesenteric compressioncase reportduodenal obstructionminimally invasive surgeryrapid weight lossWilkie syndrome

Identifiers

PMID42866742
PMCPMC13657551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.