Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42866266›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging neuroscience2026

Dysfunction of lipid metabolism and lysosomal capacity: at the core of microglial aging?

Eva Šimončičová, Marie-Ève Tremblay

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eva ŠimončičováSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Marie-Ève TremblaySchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As primary immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), microglia maintain immune surveillance, inflammation regulation, cell interactions and debris clearance. These dynamic and adaptive effector functions are reciprocally sustained by microglial metabolism. Lipids are emerging as a key programmer of microglial metabolic and functional flexibility in conditions of homeostasis, cellular stress, and pathology. The delicate equilibrium in microglial lipid homeostasis is dependent on the integrated activity of all cellular components, including the lysosome-lipophagy pathway. Continuous adaptations in microglial metabolism contribute to a cumulative imbalance between lysosomal network capacity and the efficacy of lipid turnover in aged microglia. The disequilibrium contributes to microglial fatigue and detrimental homeostatic activity associated with aging. Lipid droplet-accumulating microglia (LDAM) emerged as an age-associated example of these lysosome-lipid flux alterations. While characterized by dysregulated phagocytosis and pro-inflammatory intercellular signaling, the role of LDAM in the contexts of neuroplasticity, aging-related cognitive decline and frailty remains undetermined. This review discusses the immunometabolic profile of aging LDAM and their interactions with neurons and synapses, highlighting the impact of intercellular lipid signaling route.

Indexed as

aginglipidlipid dropletslysosomemicrogliamicroglial heterogeneitysynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID42866266
PMCPMC13655923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.