Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42866263›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Urban habitats offer buffered environmental conditions for city-dwelling bats.

Jianan Ding, Arjan Boonman, Ofri Eitan, Yuval Werber, David Troupin, Nir Sapir, Yossi Yovel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jianan DingSchool of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Arjan BoonmanSchool of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Ofri EitanSchool of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Yuval WerberDepartment of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology and Institute of Evolution, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
David TroupinDepartment of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology and Institute of Evolution, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Nir SapirDepartment of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology and Institute of Evolution, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Yossi YovelSchool of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urbanization reshapes local climates, potentially altering how animals respond to environmental variation. We used continuous acoustic monitoring at 12 urban and 15 rural sites across a steep aridity gradient in Israel, recording bats for 2.5 months from midsummer to autumn. Across 1,151 site-nights, we detected 95,473 encounters from 11 species. Rural bat activity was strongly associated with temperature, humidity, wind speed, and illumination, whereas urban activity was less sensitive to these environmental factors and to building height and density. Rural specialists avoided cities and were active within relatively narrow environmental ranges, while generalists occurred in both habitats and used broader activity conditions in cities. Urban bat activity also remained comparatively stable as rural activity declined seasonally. These findings show that cities may buffer environmental variability, allowing bats to forage across broader weather and potentially remain active later in the year.

Indexed as

bat ecologycity-dwelling animalslarge-scale spatiotemporal studyremote sensingurbanizationweather conditions

Identifiers

PMID42866263
PMCPMC13657208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.