Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42866131›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2026

The Innovex RS Delivery Catheter as a Single-Platform Endoscopic System for Upper Urinary Tract Intervention: A Two-Case Report of Upper Ureteral Lithotripsy and Ablation of a Suspected Renal Pelvis Urothelial Lesion.

Mohamed Sayyaf Abdul Hakeem, Xiancheng Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mohamed Sayyaf Abdul Hakeem2nd Department of Urology (Stone Diseases), Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-7556-9756
Xiancheng Li2nd Department of Urology (Stone Diseases), Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Conventional upper urinary tract endoscopy requires two instruments-a rigid ureteroscope for initial access and a flexible ureteroscope for intraluminal treatment-resulting in intraoperative scope exchange and dual-tower dependency. The Innovex RS delivery catheter is a rigid stainless-steel sheath that enables a single-use 7.5 Fr flexible ureteroscope to function in both rigid and flexible operative modes from one platform. To our knowledge this is the first report of a rigid-delivery sheath system used as the sole endoscopic instrument across two distinct upper urinary tract indications, and the first describing its use for ablation of a renal pelvis lesion. Cases: Two patients underwent upper urinary tract endoscopy using the RS catheter as the sole instrument: a 53-year-old male with a 12 mm impacted proximal ureteral stone (holmium:YAG lithotripsy), and a 76-year-old female with a 10 mm renal pelvis filling defect, radiologically suspected to represent urothelial pathology on the basis of CT attenuation, who underwent cold-cup biopsy followed by thulium:YAG ablation. No rigid ureteroscope, tower switching, or fluoroscopic guidance was used in either case; this reflected operator judgement rather than any intrinsic capability of the device. Results: Stone-free status was confirmed by non-contrast computed tomography on postoperative day 1 in Case 1. Macroscopic complete ablation was achieved in Case 2. Histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen demonstrated inflammatory exudate with focal urothelial mucosa and mild epithelial atypia, without definitive invasive malignancy. The ablated lesion therefore remains a radiologically suspected but histopathologically unconfirmed urothelial neoplasm, and the patient has entered a structured surveillance programme. Operative times were 55 and 90 minutes respectively; in Case 2, approximately 60 of the 90 minutes were attributable to intrapelvic clot evacuation. Clavien-Dindo grades were 0 and I respectively. Conclusion: The RS delivery catheter system enabled single-platform, single-tower ureteroscopy without scope exchange in two patients. These proof-of-concept observations establish technical feasibility only. They are not sufficient to demonstrate superiority, equivalent efficacy, improved safety, or cost-effectiveness relative to the conventional two-instrument workflow, and any such advantages remain hypotheses requiring prospective comparative evaluation.

Indexed as

RS delivery cathetersingle-platform endoscopysuspected renal pelvis urothelial lesionupper ureteral stoneureteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID42866131
PMCPMC13656898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.