Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42865420›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Surgical strategies for total colonic aganglionosis: a retrospective comparative study.

Ahmed Arafa, Abdelhalem Showkat Mohamed, Ahmed E Arafat, Belal Elezaby, Mahmoud Marei Marei, Seham Anwar, Ahmed Azzam, Ahmed S Ragab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahmed ArafaPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdelhalem Showkat MohamedDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Ahmed E ArafatPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Belal ElezabyPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahmoud Marei MareiPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Seham AnwarPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt.
Ahmed AzzamPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed S RagabPediatric Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: The study aimed to evaluate different surgical techniques in total colonic aganglionosis cases. Methods: Twenty patients were included in this study. A total colectomy, except for the lower rectum in cases of Duhamel's. The average age for an ileal pull-through in ileostomized cases was 1 year; ileostomy closure was performed after 3 years. In eight non-ileostomized cases, surgery was performed at 2-3 years of age. Group A comprised 10 cases that underwent direct ileoanal pull-through (seven open and three laparoscopic), while Group B comprised 10 cases that underwent Duhamel's procedure (six laparoscopic and four open). Operative details and postoperative outcomes were recorded for the entire cohort. Comparative statistical analysis was performed on patients with complete follow-up data ( Results: All patients were followed up for 5 years after surgery. Postoperative complications included fecal incontinence, perianal dermatitis, electrolyte disturbances, enterocolitis, and constipation. Fecal incontinence and electrolyte disturbances were more frequently observed after straight ileoanal pull-through, whereas enterocolitis and constipation were more common after Duhamel's procedure. No anastomotic leakage was reported. Comparative analysis showed no statistically significant differences between the two techniques. Conclusion: No clear superiority was demonstrated between straight ileoanal pull-through and Duhamel's procedure in patients with total colonic aganglionosis. Each technique was associated with a distinct pattern of complications, and larger studies are needed to better define optimal surgical management.

Indexed as

different surgical techniquesDuhamel'sileoanallaparoscopeSwensonTCA

Identifiers

PMID42865420
PMCPMC13654954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.