Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42864611›Full record

SynthesisBMC anesthesiology2026

Analgesic efficacy of uni-level erector spinae plane block in breast cancer surgery patients: a systematic review and Meta-analysis.

Basma M El-Khalifa, Hamza Khelifa, Mahmoud Mohamed Gad, Jamal Ahmad, Hazem M Mazy, Asmaa Soliman, Eman Ayman Nada, Bahaa Elfakharany, Tarek H Elmeneizee, Israa Ahmed Qutob

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Basma M El-KhalifaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Damietta Cancer Center, Damietta, Egypt. mohammedbasma13@gmail.com.
Hamza KhelifaNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Mahmoud Mohamed GadNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Jamal AhmadNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA. jamal.f.ahmad21@gmail.com.
Hazem M MazyNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Asmaa SolimanNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Eman Ayman NadaNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Bahaa ElfakharanyNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Tarek H ElmeneizeeNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.
Israa Ahmed QutobNegida Academy (Medical Research Group of Egypt), Arlington, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery remains the cornerstone of management in breast cancer patients. Regional anesthesia techniques, such as the erector spinae plane block (ESPB), have emerged as adjuncts to standard therapy for postoperative pain control.

methodsStudies comparing ESPB and standard procedure of general anesthesia and opioids were included. Primary outcomes were postoperative pain scores, analgesia duration, and postoperative morphine consumption.

resultsVAS pain scores were significantly reduced with the ESPB group. Similarly, longer analgesia duration (MD 7.03, 95%CI 4.92, 9.14, P < 0.0001), and lower postoperative morphine consumption (MD -5.77; 95% CI, -7.89, -3.65; P < 0.0001) were observed in the ESPB group. NRS pain scores at 24 h, intraoperative fentanyl, and postoperative tramadol consumption also decreased with ESPB. No significant differences were observed for NRS scores at 12 h. However, heterogeneity was high and most of the included studies had high or unclear risk of bias.

conclusionESPB may reduce opioid consumption and postoperative pain scores compared to the control groups. However, these results should be taken cautiously, due to the high risk of bias among the included studies and low certainty.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNerve BlockPostoperative PainAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansPain MeasurementAnalgesics, OpioidBreast cancerErector spinae plane blockGeneral anesthesiaOpioidsSurgical management

Identifiers

PMID42864611
PMCPMC13659940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.