Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42864385›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2026

Enhancing cGMP signaling with psilocybin reduces head twitch and restructures the synaptic proteome while maintaining antidepressant response.

Gabriele Floris, Sarah J Jefferson, Jocelyne Rondeau, Abigail L Yu, Frank S Menniti, Alex C Kwan, Joao P De Aquino, John H Krystal, Christopher Pittenger, Alfred P Kaye

Abstract read
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Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gabriele Floris *Yale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5818-774X
Sarah J Jefferson *Yale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jocelyne RondeauYale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.
Abigail L YuYale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.
Frank S MennitiFreedom Biosciences, Tiburon, CA, 94920, USA.
Alex C KwanMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2169-1667
Joao P De AquinoYale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7357-8215
John H KrystalYale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-1726
Christopher PittengerYale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2117-9321
Alfred P KayeYale University Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA. alfred.kaye@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-1221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psilocybin produces antidepressant effects, but perceptual effects limit tolerability. We hypothesized that enhancing cGMP signaling with a phosphodiesterase-9 inhibitor (PDE9i) would diminish a rodent behavioral readout of 5-HT₂AR activation, while preserving antidepressant-like effects. PDE9i attenuated psilocybin-induced head-twitch while maintaining the antidepressant-like response. PDE9i-psilocybin reduced 5-HT₂AR-related pathways while enhancing synaptogenesis signaling.

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.