Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42863828›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2026

Association of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number With Atopic Dermatitis in Children.

Ju Chang-Chien, Tzu-Han Su, Xin-Hui Lin, Yu-Hsuan Liao, Yi-Fen Tsai, Yin Szu, Yen-Chieh Meng, Ming-Ling Kuo, Hui-Ju Tsai, Tsung-Chieh Yao

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Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ju Chang-ChienDivision of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7226-4975
Tzu-Han SuDepartment of Medical Education, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Xin-Hui LinDepartment of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan LiaoInterdisciplinary Program of Life Science and Medicine, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Yi-Fen TsaiInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan.
Yin SzuDivision of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yen-Chieh MengDivision of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ming-Ling KuoDivision of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1959-4972
Hui-Ju TsaiInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5338-6117
Tsung-Chieh YaoDivision of Allergy, Asthma, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5457-1402

Funding

Chang Gung Medical Foundation CMPRG3M1381-3Chang Gung Medical Foundation CMRPG3L1111-3Chang Gung Medical Foundation OMRPG3Q0031National Health Research Institutes PH-114-PP-08National Science and Technology Council NSTC 111-2314-B-400-040-MY3National Science and Technology Council NSTC 114-2321-B-182-005National Science and Technology Council NSTC 115-2314-B-182-034-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA-CN), a marker associated with mitochondrial function and cellular health, has been implicated in several chronic inflammatory diseases. Atopic dermatitis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disorder, yet the relationship between mtDNA-CN and childhood atopic dermatitis remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between mtDNA-CN and atopic dermatitis in a population-based cohort of school-aged children.

methodsWe included 1329 singleton children (56.4% boys; mean age ± standard deviation: 6.5 ± 0.5 years) from the Longitudinal Investigation of Global Health in Taiwanese Schoolchildren (LIGHTS) cohort. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood, and mtDNA-CN was quantified by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Multivariable logistic regression models were applied.

resultsAmong the 1329 children, 328 (24.7%) children had physician-diagnosed atopic dermatitis. Mean mtDNA-CN was lower in children with atopic dermatitis than in those without (289.62 ± 102.06 vs. 299.47 ± 91.90; p = 0.03). Each one-unit increase in log-transformed mtDNA-CN was associated with 28% lower odds of atopic dermatitis after adjustment for potential confounders (adjusted odds ratio: 0.72; 95% confidence interval: 0.54-0.96). Subgroup analyses showed that this inverse association was more pronounced among children breastfed for ≥ 3 months and those with a birth weight ≥ 2500 g.

conclusionThis study provides novel evidence of an inverse association between mtDNA-CN and atopic dermatitis in children. Further longitudinal and mechanistic studies are warranted to confirm these findings and to evaluate the potential utility of mtDNA-CN as a biomarker for atopic dermatitis.

Indexed as

atopic dermatitisbiomarkerchildrenmitochondrial DNA copy number

Identifiers

PMID42863828
PMCPMC13657800

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