Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42862542›Full record

ReviewJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Burden, Patterns and Challenges of Cancer Among Tribal Communities in India.

Mayuri Bhattacharyya, Pushp Raj Shrivastava, Suktilang Majaw

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mayuri BhattacharyyaDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, 793022, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5738-3095
Pushp Raj ShrivastavaDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, 793022, India.
Suktilang MajawDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, 793022, India. smajaw2021@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer poses a growing public health challenge in India, which ranks third globally in incidence and is projected to see a 57.5% increase by 2040. Despite this, Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs) cover only 0.1% of India's rural population, limiting data on marginalized groups, especially tribal communities. As per the Indian constitution "tribal" are identified as "Scheduled Tribes" recognized for taking protective measures for theses marginalized group. Representing 8.6% of the national population, indigenous population formally called "tribal" populations face rising, often underreported cancer rates. This review examines cancer burden in India's tribal populations by analysing published literature and government reports. It highlights region-wise cancer patterns and associated risk factors, including tobacco and alcohol use, dietary habits, genetic predispositions, and occupational exposures. Northern and northeastern states report high rates of lung, oesophageal, and stomach cancers, while southern and western regions show rising cervical, breast, gynaecological, and gastrointestinal cancers. The review also explores systemic and sociocultural barriers to care, such as low awareness, limited screening, late-stage presentation, and poor health infrastructure. These insights emphasize the need for region-specific, culturally sensitive strategies focusing on prevention, early detection, and integration of oncology into primary care and also integration of advanced telemedicine and AI-based treatment strategies. This review not only highlights epidemiological trends but also identifies critical gaps in awareness, screening, and culturally adapted cancer education, offering guidance for developing targeted educational programs for healthcare workers related to tribal communities.

Indexed as

CancerIndiaIndigenous populationsPopulation-based cancer registriesTribal healthTribe

Identifiers

PMID42862542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.