Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42861281›Full record

ArticleCJC open2026

Atorvastatin Prevents Early Lipotoxic Remodelling in Right Ventricular Pacing-Induced Cardiomyopathy.

Yu-Sheng Lin, Wan-Chun Ho, Meng-Hung Lin, Ting-Yu Kuo, Chang-Min Chung, Pei-Chun Yen, Yung-Lung Chen, Huang-Chung Chen, Mien-Cheng Chen, Tzu-Hsien Tsai and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in CJC open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yu-Sheng LinDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Wan-Chun HoDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Meng-Hung LinHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ting-Yu KuoHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chang-Min ChungDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Pei-Chun YenDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Yung-Lung ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Huang-Chung ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Mien-Cheng ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hsien TsaiDivision of Cardiology and Department of Internal Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Wei-Chieh LeeSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Right ventricular (RV) pacing can induce metabolic and structural alterations in left ventricular (LV) myocardium, including lipid accumulation, glycogen depletion, and increased endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. This study evaluated protective effects of atorvastatin on RV pacing-induced metabolic dysfunction. Methods: Fifteen male Lanyu miniature pigs were randomized into sham control (n = 5), RV pacing (n = 5), and RV pacing with atorvastatin treatment (n = 5) groups. RV pacing was achieved via ventricular lead implantation at the RV outflow tract, followed by complete atrioventricular block, with ventricular pacing maintained for at least 80 beats/min in dual-chamber, dual-sensing, dual-response, rate-responsive mode to provide atrial-synchronous ventricular pacing while allowing atrial sensing or pacing. The RV pacing with atorvastatin treatment group received atorvastatin (40 mg/d) starting 2 weeks before surgery until euthanasia at 6 months. Metabolic, histologic, and molecular parameters were assessed in LV myocardial tissue. Results: Compared with sham controls, RV pacing significantly increased myocardial lipid accumulation, with higher triglyceride (2.43 ± 0.17 vs 1.74 ± 0.14 μg/mg, Conclusions: RV pacing induces lipid accumulation, glycogen loss, and increased ER stress in the LV myocardium. Atorvastatin partially mitigated these effects by normalizing fatty acid metabolism and reducing ER stress and apoptosis, suggesting a potential role in attenuating early/subclinical RV pacing-induced metabolic remodelling.

Indexed as

atorvastatinatrioventricular blockmetabolic dysregulationpacing-induced cardiomyopathyright ventricular pacing

Identifiers

PMID42861281
PMCPMC13654351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.