Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42861277›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2026

Copy number variants in fetuses with non-structural ultrasound abnormalities among pregnant women without adverse pregnancy history.

Jianwen Lian, Liubing Lan, Wenjuan Luo, Lingna She, Bosen Zhang, Huaxian Wang, Hua Zhong, Zhiyuan Zheng, Heming Wu, Lifang Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianwen LianDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Liubing LanDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Wenjuan LuoCenter for Pathological Diagnostics, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Lingna SheDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Bosen ZhangDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Huaxian WangDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Hua ZhongDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Zhiyuan ZhengDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Heming WuDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.
Lifang LinDepartment of Prenatal Diagnostic Center, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences, Meizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze fetal copy number variants (CNVs) in pregnant women without adverse pregnancy history whose fetuses presented non-structural ultrasound abnormalities, and explore the correlations between CNVs status, ultrasonic phenotypes and maternal age. Methods: A total of 426 pregnant women without adverse pregnancy history were consecutively recruited prospectively, followed by retrospective data analysis. Participants were divided into <35 years (n = 368) and ≥35 years (n = 58) groups. All fetuses were classified by types of non-structural ultrasound abnormalities. Chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) was used to detect pathogenic/likely pathogenic CNVs (P/LP CNVs) and variants of uncertain significance (VUS). Subgroup comparisons of CNV detection rates were performed. Results: Abnormal ultrasound soft markers were the most common manifestation (83.1%), followed by fetal growth restriction (12.2%) and abnormal amniotic fluid volume (4.2%). The overall detection rates of P/LP CNVs and VUS were 4.5% and 9.2%, respectively. The detection rates of P/LP CNVs and VUS in fetuses with abnormal ultrasound soft-markers were 3.4% and 9.6%, respectively. Both the detection rates of P/LP CNVs and VUS reached 9.6% in fetal growth restriction fetuses. The detection rate of P/LP CNVs was 5.6% in fetuses with abnormal amniotic fluid volume, whereas no VUS was detected. CNVs detection rates varied greatly among different soft markers: the detection rate was highest in fetuses with renal pelvic dilatation (33.3%, 5/15), followed by short long bones (17.9%, 5/28) and increased NT thickness (14.3%, 17/119). There were no significant differences in P/LP CNVs ( Conclusion: Fetal CNVs vary substantially across different non-structural ultrasound abnormalities in low-risk pregnancies. Fetal growth restriction and several ultrasound soft markers are associated with elevated CNVs risks. Maternal age has no significant impact on fetal CNVs detection. Stratified risk assessment and individualized management are recommended for this population.

Indexed as

adverse pregnancy historycopy number variantnon-structural ultrasound abnormalitiesprenatal diagnosisultrasound soft marker

Identifiers

PMID42861277
PMCPMC13654587

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