Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42860745›Full record

ArticlePhysical activity and nutrition2026

Associations of adiposity and physical fitness with hippocampaldependent mnemonic discrimination in postmenopausal women.

Chanwoo Lee, Subin Park, Cheonok Lee, Dohyeon Lee, Hunyoung Ha, Heehyun Shin, Taeyeon Kim, Chaeeun Cho, Kyeongho Byun, Sewon Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical activity and nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chanwoo LeeDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Subin ParkDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Cheonok LeeDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Dohyeon LeeDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Hunyoung HaDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Heehyun ShinDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Taeyeon KimDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Chaeeun ChoDepartment of Human Movement Science, Graduate School, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kyeongho ByunDivision of Sport Science, College of Arts & Physical Education, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sewon LeeDivision of Sport Science, College of Arts & Physical Education, Incheon National University, Incheon, Republic of Korea. leesew@inu.ac.kr.

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2023S1A5A2A21084054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined the associations of adiposity indices and physical fitness components with domain-specific cognitive function in postmenopausal women, focusing on hippocampus-dependent mnemonic discrimination.

methodsThe study involved 68 postmenopausal women aged ≥ 40 years who were at least one year postmenopausal. Body composition was assessed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and adiposity indices comprised body fat mass, body fat percentage, fat mass index, fat-to-lean mass ratio, and android-to-gynoid fat ratio. Cognitive function was assessed using the color-word Stroop task and the object and spatial versions of the Mnemonic Discrimination Task. Physical fitness was evaluated based on grip strength, sit-and-reach flexibility, and peak oxygen uptake. Correlation and hierarchical multiple linear regression analyses were performed (n = 61).

resultsAdiposity indices were not significantly associated with Stroop performance. Body fat mass and fat mass index were negatively associated with object-version recognition score and spatial-version lure discrimination index, and body fat mass was also negatively associated with spatial-version recognition score. Spatial-version lure discrimination index was positively correlated with flexibility and peak oxygen uptake. In hierarchical regression, adding fat mass index and peak oxygen uptake to age significantly improved the model predicting spatial-version lure discrimination index; peak oxygen uptake was significant at this step. However, flexibility provided no significant additional explanatory power, and no predictor remained significant in the final model.

conclusionHippocampus-dependent mnemonic discrimination in postmenopausal women may be related to adiposity and overall fitness status at the level of simple associations; however, the independent contribution of specific fitness components requires further investigation.

Indexed as

adipositycardiorespiratory fitnesscognitive functionmnemonic discriminationphysical fitnesspostmenopause

Identifiers

PMID42860745
PMCPMC13655421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.