Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42859206›Full record

ArticleArchives of microbiology2026

Elevated in vitro activity of ibrexafungerp against azole-resistant Candida isolates from Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (VVC): a multicentric study from India.

Preeti Lather, Ragini Tilak, Anju Mahor, Ranjana Khuraijam, Rashmi Bagga, Pradip Kumar Saha, Shivaprakash M Rudramurthy, Snigdha Reddy, Shristi Verma, Shabnam Kumari and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Preeti LatherDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ragini TilakDepartment of Microbiology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anju MahorDepartment of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Ranjana KhuraijamDepartment of Microbiology, Regional Institute of Medical Science, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Rashmi BaggaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Pradip Kumar SahaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shivaprakash M RudramurthyDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Snigdha ReddyDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shristi VermaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Shabnam KumariDepartment of Microbiology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Priya MaheshwariDepartment of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Manish PurohitDepartment of Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Priyolakshmi NingthoujamDepartment of Microbiology, Regional Institute of Medical Science, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Sushan SubbaDepartment of Microbiology, Regional Institute of Medical Science, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Anup GhoshDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. anupkg3@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is complicated by an increase in non-albicans Candida (NAC) species, biofilm formation and rising fluconazole resistance, limiting the effectiveness of conventional therapies. Ibrexafungerp, a newer antifungal, offers a novel therapeutic option owing to its distinct mechanism of action against azole-resistant isolates. A total of 400 isolates from four centres (PGIMER, Chandigarh; RIMS, Imphal; BHU, Varanasi and MGMMC, Indore) were included in this study. Species identification was performed by MALDI-TOF MS, and antifungal susceptibility testing (AFST) as per Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) M27 guidelines. Candida albicans was the most prevalent species across the four centres (72%, 74%, 34% and 47% from Chandigarh, Imphal, Varanasi and Indore respectively). Among NAC species, Nakaseomyces glabratus was predominant in Chandigarh (19%) and Imphal (14%), and Candida tropicalis in Varanasi (31%) and Indore (33%). AFST showed higher resistance in C. albicans to fluconazole - 11% in Chandigarh, 3% in Varanasi, and 2% in Imphal and Indore. C. tropicalis exhibited resistance to fluconazole and voriconazole amongst isolates from Varanasi only. Mutations in ERG11 gene attributing to azole-resistance included A114V, F145L amongst the fluconazole-resistant isolates. Biofilm formation of C. albicans was statistically significant in PGIMER compared to other centres. Ibrexafungerp MICs among C. albicans isolates ranged from 0.06 to 2 µg/ml, among C. tropicalis isolates from 0.12 to 1 µg/ml, among N. glabratus isolates from 0.25 to 1 µg/ml. With this, we derive that Candida albicans remains the predominant causative agent of VVC, however, NACs are increasing. Fluconazole is still the drug of choice to treat VVC, but with increasing resistance, the use of ibrexafungerp could be a promising alternative strategy.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsAzolesCandidaCandidiasis, VulvovaginalDrug Resistance, FungalEchinocandinsBiofilmsFemaleFluconazoleFungal ProteinsGlycosidesHumansIndiaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsTriterpenesAntifungal AgentsAzolesEchinocandinsFluconazoleFungal ProteinsGlycosidesibrexafungerpTriterpenesAntifungal susceptibility testing, multicentricBiofilm formationERG11 gene mutationsFluconazole resistanceIbrexafungerpVulvovaginal candidiasis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.