Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42858042›Full record

ArticleThe Milbank quarterly2026

State Labor Market Policies and Health.

Scott W Allard, Heather D Hill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Milbank quarterly, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Scott W AllardDaniel J. Evans School of Public Policy and Governance, University of Washington.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4346-2649
Heather D HillDaniel J. Evans School of Public Policy and Governance, University of Washington.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8750-2649

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Policy Points Starting in the 2000s, state governments began adopting labor market policies, including minimum wage laws, earned income tax credits, paid family and medical leave programs, paid sick leave mandates, and scheduling laws. Evidence suggests that labor market policies can improve earnings and job quality, and some are associated with improved worker health. States interested in evidence-based policies for improving worker health should consider generous, refundable earned income tax credits; higher minimum wages tied to inflation; greater local government discretion to adopt labor market policies; and paid leave programs or mandates. CONTEXT: State governments have begun to adopt labor market policies, including minimum wage laws, earned income tax credits, paid family and medical leave programs, paid sick leave mandates, and scheduling laws. The presence (or absence) of these laws can affect the health and well-being of workers.

methodsA review of the existing literature.

findingsEmerging evidence indicates that state government actions to increase earnings for those in low-wage jobs and to improve their job quality can lead to better health.

conclusionsEncouraging findings in the literature strongly suggest that policymakers should continue to advance state-level labor market policies to improve the health outcomes of workers, as well as support efforts by researchers to assess their impact on health.

Indexed as

earned income tax creditslabor market policyminimum wagepaid leavepublic health

Identifiers

PMID42858042
PMCPMC13653416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.