Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42857731›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2026

Unintended right atrial lesions after monopolar biphasic lattice-tip pulsed-field ablation: a case series.

Jun Hirokami, Kenichi Hiroshima, Michio Nagashima, Masato Fukunaga, Kengo Korai, Kenji Ando

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jun HirokamiDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, 1-2-3 Asano, North of Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 802-8555, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-0533
Kenichi HiroshimaDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, 1-2-3 Asano, North of Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 802-8555, Japan.
Michio NagashimaDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, 1-2-3 Asano, North of Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 802-8555, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4372-1030
Masato FukunagaDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, 1-2-3 Asano, North of Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 802-8555, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0230-4556
Kengo KoraiDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, 1-2-3 Asano, North of Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 802-8555, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-7684
Kenji AndoDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, 1-2-3 Asano, North of Kokura, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 802-8555, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Monopolar biphasic pulsed-field ablation (PFA) delivered by a lattice-tip catheter may create deeper lesions than conventional bipolar systems. The impact on adjacent right atrial structures remains poorly characterized. Case summary: We report four patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation using a lattice-tip PFA catheter. Post-procedural electroanatomic mapping revealed unintended right atrial lesions involving the posterior right atrium, interatrial septum, or superior vena cava. In patients with short anatomical distances between right pulmonary veins and adjacent right atrial structures, lesions developed despite apparently successful pulmonary vein isolation. Catheter instability related to coughing under deep sedation appeared to contribute to broader lesion formation in two cases. Discussion: These cases suggest that monopolar biphasic lattice-tip PFA may create unintended lesions in adjacent right atrial tissue when anatomical proximity is short or catheter stability is compromised. Awareness of these mechanisms may help optimize procedural safety and lesion delivery.

Indexed as

A lattice-tip catheterAtrial fibrillationDeep sedationPulmonary vein isolationPulsed-field ablationUnintentional lesion

Identifiers

PMID42857731
PMCPMC13652024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.