Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42857688›Full record

ArticleChemical science2026

Boosting the mobility of ions in nanoporous confinement by applying a gate voltage.

Peng Qin, Modan Liu, Abhinav Chandresh, Yunzhe Jiang, Lars Heinke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peng QinKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany Modan.Liu_at_KIT.edu.
Modan LiuKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany Modan.Liu_at_KIT.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-0309
Abhinav ChandreshFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry Arnimallee 22 14195 Berlin Germany Lars.Heinke@FU-Berlin.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9377-1637
Yunzhe JiangKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany Modan.Liu_at_KIT.edu.
Lars HeinkeKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany Modan.Liu_at_KIT.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-9695

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mobility of ions under confinement in nanoporous host materials is central to many electrochemical energy transformation and storage devices. By using ionic liquids (ILs) as electrolytes and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as well-defined, regular nanoporous hosts, the dynamic ion properties were explored in detail. Here, we demonstrate for the first time that applying a gate-voltage (perpendicular to the charge transfer direction) allows the ion mobilities to be considerably enhanced. The experiments, which are based on MOF films, show a conductivity increase of up to 35%. In addition, molecular dynamics simulations provide deeper insights, showing that the gate-voltage-field causes layers of increased and decreased ion concentrations, parallel to the charge transfer direction. In these layers, the ion mobilities is up to 2.5 times higher than that in the bulk phase or without an additional gate-voltage field. Thus, these layers of highly mobile ions could be referred to as gate-voltage-induced "ion highways", causing the experimentally observed higher conductance. Moreover, a general correlation between the ion mobilities and the local ion concentration was found. The study provides deeper insights into ion dynamics in nanoporous confinement and provides a method for enhanced ion mobilities.

Identifiers

PMID42857688
PMCPMC13651806

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.