Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42857614›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology science2026

Associations between Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness, Axial Length, and Generation in the 2-Continent Eye Study.

Jost B Jonas, Rahul A Jonas, Mukharram M Bikbov, Gyulli M Kazakbaeva, Ellina M Iakupova, Ya Xing Wang, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jost B JonasRothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France.
Rahul A JonasInstitute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mukharram M BikbovUfa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Gyulli M KazakbaevaUfa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Ellina M IakupovaUfa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation.
Ya Xing WangBeijing Visual Science and Translational Eye Research Institute (BERI), Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Songhomitra Panda-JonasRothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the associations between peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) and ocular and systemic parameters, in particular axial length (A). Design: Population based studies. Methods: Ocular and systemic examinations including OCT RNFLT measurement. Participants: Participants of 4 population-based studies (Beijing Eye Study [n = 3246; age: 40+ years], Ural Eye and Medical Study [n = 5023; age: 40+ years], Ural Very Old Study [n = 407; age: 85+ years], Ural Children Eye Study [UCES, n = 3109; age: 6+ years]). Outcome Measures: RNFLT. Results: The study cohort consisted of 23 384 eyes (11 785 individuals). In multivariable analysis with exclusion of eyes with an IOP of >21 mmHg, thicker RNFLT was associated (all Conclusions: The AL-related increase in RNFLT up to an AL of 24 mm, found in all ages, may correspond to an AL-related larger retinal surface area with a higher number of retinal ganglion cells per eye. The RNFLT decrease beyond an AL of 26.5 mm in adults corresponds to an increased prevalence of optic neuropathies in highly myopic eyes. The sectorial differences in the RNFLT/AL relationship corresponds to the axial elongation-related RNFL shift to the macula, with a secondary RNFL crowding temporally and a geometrically explained RNFLT decrease nasally. Sectorial normative RNFLT data depend on AL. Financial Disclosures: Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.

Indexed as

Axial lengthHigh myopiaHigh myopia-related glaucoma-like optic neuropathyHigh myopia-related nonglaucomatous optic neuropathyRetinal nerve fiber layer thickness

Identifiers

PMID42857614
PMCPMC13651562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.